Percepción de las Mujeres Participantes de un Proceso de Diplomado en Prevención de la Violencia contra la Mujer, sobre la Eficacia de las Líneas y Rutas de Atención en Casos de Vulneración de sus Derechos

Abstract

Gender violence has been a phenomenon in Colombia for several years, whose complaints have been mostly by women towards their partners in a home context; For this reason, assistance routes have been designed, such as line 155, to facilitate victims' access to the judicial system. With the Covid-19 in 2020, the national government through resolution 385 decreed the health emergency due to the virus and the start with mandatory confinement, which generated a new challenge regarding the estimation of statistics on the presence of gender violence, given that the alleged aggressors were inside the home 24/7. With the participation of 75 women in the diploma advanced by the teachers Óscar Acevedo and Camilo Flórez on the prevention of gender violence, data was obtained on the ease or difficulty of women to access a comprehensive service through the hotlines in the Colombian territory, finding that 45.3% of women have stated that they are victims; a high degree of satisfaction when accessing care routes, giving priority to legal assistance (73%), followed by psychological assistance (68.4%); In the same way, a high level of satisfaction was found with the follow-up that the entities carried out on the cases of violence, allowing a reduction in the negative emotions experienced (sadness, helplessness, guilt, defencelessness, etc.) by the women. However, given that the Covid-19 pandemic generated conditions of unemployment or remote work, the possibility arises that cases of violence continue to increase and whose victims do not carry out the respective.