La eficiencia de los nuevos materiales fotosensibles usados en la fabricación de paneles solares
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Universidad Santo Tomás. Seccional Bucaramanga
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Las energías alternativas comienzan a tener preponderancia para ayudar en la mitigación del calentamiento global, y entre ellas la energía solar, por ser una fuente inagotable y de mayor masificación, dado a su buena relación beneficio-costo y facilidad de instalación y mantenimiento. Sin embargo, la eficiencia como medida de la energía eléctrica producida por una cantidad de radiación solar incidente, es baja. En este artículo se evalúan y analizan las características de los nuevos materiales fotosensibles que comienzan a utilizarse a fin de elevar la eficiencia de los paneles solares usados en hogares y en instalaciones de telecomunicaciones.Los resultados que se obtienen llevan a establecer una comparación entre los materiales que actualmente se utilizan y los nuevos materiales que la industria comienza a emplear, donde se muestran aspectos que son relevantes, pero que no han sido evidenciados suficientemente.
The alternative energies begin to have prevalence to help in the mitigation of the global warming and between them the solar power for being an inexhaustible source, it is the one that more has put on attention for massif in view of his excellent results in cost and facility of installation and maintenance. Nevertheless, the results as for efficiency as measure of the electric power produced by a quantity of solar incidental radiation, are low. In this article, there are evaluated and analyze the basic characteristics of the new photosensitive materials that begin to be in use in order to raise the efficiency of the solar panels used in homes and in facilities of telecommunications.The results that are obtained lead to establishing a comparison between the materials that nowadays are in use and the new materials that the industry begins to use, in order that from the point of view of the engineering they are considered to be some aspects that are relevant but that have not been demonstrated sufficiently.
The alternative energies begin to have prevalence to help in the mitigation of the global warming and between them the solar power for being an inexhaustible source, it is the one that more has put on attention for massif in view of his excellent results in cost and facility of installation and maintenance. Nevertheless, the results as for efficiency as measure of the electric power produced by a quantity of solar incidental radiation, are low. In this article, there are evaluated and analyze the basic characteristics of the new photosensitive materials that begin to be in use in order to raise the efficiency of the solar panels used in homes and in facilities of telecommunications.The results that are obtained lead to establishing a comparison between the materials that nowadays are in use and the new materials that the industry begins to use, in order that from the point of view of the engineering they are considered to be some aspects that are relevant but that have not been demonstrated sufficiently.
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Eficiencia, materiales fotosensibles, paneles solares, telecomunicaciones, Efficiency, photosensitive materials, solar panels, telecommunications
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