Sensibilidad y Especificidad del CBCT en los Hallazgos de Fractura Vertical. Revisión Sistemática.

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dc.contributor.advisorBuitrago Rojas, Sandra Milena
dc.contributor.authorPedraza Páez, Diana Andrea
dc.contributor.authorPorras Álvarez, Hugo Alonso
dc.contributor.authorJuan Camilo, Sepúlveda Montoya
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-13T19:12:23Z
dc.date.available2022-12-13T19:12:23Z
dc.date.issued2022-12-07
dc.descriptionEl uso de la Tomografía Computarizada de Haz Cónico (CBCT) ha sido ampliamente relevante en el campo de la Endodoncia, pues además de que permite la visualización en los diferentes cortes (axial, coronal y sagital), facilita la emisión de diagnósticos más precisos como fracturas radiculares y/o coronales, reabsorciones radiculares, periodontitis apical en estadios iniciales, perforaciones, planificación de cirugías endodónticas, entre otros. Objetivo: Determinar la sensibilidad y especificidad de la CBCT en la detección de fractura vertical mediante la revisión sistemática. Métodos: Se realizó una revisión sistemática, en la cual se tuvieron en cuenta estudios realizados entre los años 2012 a 2022. Se utilizaron las bases de datos Pubmed y Springer, incluyendo artículos en inglés y español disponibles en forma completa. Se utilizaron artículos relacionados con Efectividad y sensibilidad de la CBCT en los hallazgos de fractura vertical. Resultados: En esta revisión se identificaron 176 documentos. Luego de revisar los títulos, resúmenes y palabras clave, se descartaron 78, pues no trataban sobre Efectividad y Sensibilidad de la CBCT o estaban duplicados. De estos se descargaron 108 artículos para ser examinados con mayor profundidad por medio de la lectura del texto completo, de los cuales se descartaron 87 debido a que no eran estudios in vivo, in vitro o por no estar dentro del rango de año de publicación establecido. Finalmente, el número de artículos de texto completo evaluados para su elegibilidad fueron 21. Conclusiones: El uso de CBCT en el diagnóstico de fractura vertical es una herramienta útil, pero se debe tener conocimiento de la configuración del equipo para poder ser lo más preciso posible, utilizar tamaños de voxel menores a 2 micras, para evitar la pérdida de sensibilidad y especificidad.spa
dc.description.abstractThe use of Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) has been very relevant in the field of Endodontics, since in addition to allowing visualization in different cuts (axial, coronal and sagittal), it facilitates the issuance of more precise diagnoses such as root and/or crown fractures, root resorptions, apical periodontitis in early stages, perforations, endodontic surgery planning, among others. Objective: To determine the sensitivity and specificity of CBCT in the detection of vertical fracture through systematic review. Methods: A systematic review was carried out, in which studies carried out between the years 2012 and 2022 were taken into account. The Pubmed and Springer databases were used, including articles in English and Spanish available in full. Articles related to the Effectiveness and Sensitivity of CBCT in the findings of vertical fracture were used. Results: In this review, 176 documents were identified. After reviewing the titles, abstracts and keywords, 78 were discarded, since they were not analyzed on the Effectiveness and Sensitivity of the CBCT or they were duplicated. Of these articles, 108 were downloaded to be examined in greater depth by reading the full text, of which 87 were discarded because they were not in vivo or in vitro studies or because they were not within the established publication year range. . Finally, the number of full-text articles evaluated for eligibility was 21. Conclusions: The use of CBCT in the diagnosis of vertical fracture is a useful tool, but knowledge of the equipment configuration must be known in order to be as accurate as possible. , use a voxel size smaller than 2 microns, to avoid loss of sensitivity and specificity.spa
dc.description.degreelevelEspecializaciónspa
dc.description.degreenameEspecialista en Endodonciaspa
dc.description.domainhttps://www.ustabuca.edu.co/spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationPedraza Páez, D. A. Porras Álvarez, H. A., Sepúlveda Montoya, J. C. (2022). Sensibilidad y Especificidad del CBCT en los Hallazgos de Fractura Vertical. Revisión Sistemática. [Tesis de posgrado]. Universidad Santo Tomás. Bucaramanga, Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.usta.edu.cospa
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11634/48334
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.publisher.branchCRAI-USTA Bucaramangaspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Odontologíaspa
dc.publisher.programEspecialización Endodonciaspa
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dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.localAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
dc.subject.keywordvertical fracturespa
dc.subject.keywordSpecificityspa
dc.subject.keywordSensitivityspa
dc.subject.keywordCBCTspa
dc.subject.lembradiografía médicaspa
dc.subject.lembradiografía panorámicaspa
dc.subject.lembtomografíaspa
dc.subject.proposalFractura verticalspa
dc.subject.proposalSensibilidadspa
dc.subject.proposalEspecificidadspa
dc.subject.proposalCBCTspa
dc.titleSensibilidad y Especificidad del CBCT en los Hallazgos de Fractura Vertical. Revisión Sistemática.spa
dc.typebachelor thesis
dc.type.categoryFormación de Recurso Humano para la Ctel: Trabajo de grado de Especializaciónspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.driveinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.localTesis de pregradospa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion

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