Evaluación del riesgo de reincidencia en un ofensor sexual adolescente. Un estudio de caso único

Abstract

The sexual abuse is a subject of great impact in Colombia, meeting each day, a greater amount of reports that identify to the children and adolescents as the principal affected, all the same of this reality is evident shortage of information in the Colombian literature that identify the risk factors and protects factors in the sexual offenders. This grade job has been made from single case study, for that counted with an adolescent of 13 years old, male of the city of Bogota, who did sexual offenses a two cousin by maternal line underage. This case study allows identifying and deepening in the particular characteristic of the participant: It used a mix methodology, quantitative and qualitative, with descriptive range and transversal section. The instruments used were: interview profundity (To the participants and collaterals), psychological test, direct observation. The results are found that the risk factor predominant in the participant is the category of familiar and environment functioning, as evidence an imitation behavior of abusive sexual acts between siblings and others family that have been replicating in different opportunities with members of his extended family. On the other hand as protects factors it found the social abilities of participant, low levels of aggression and impulsive, high self- esteem, not use of psychoactive substances (SPA) and coping mechanism right.