Plan piloto para la implementación de accesibilidad universal en el espacio público del centro histórico del municipio de San Juan de Girón

Abstract

After knowing the value of urban heritage, it is essential to ensure its access and enjoyment by society, with the aim of keeping it alive both in the present and in the future. Thus, the development agendas of the United Nations (UN) are considered in the first instance, in which it is indicated that it is essential to consider the diverse needs of the population to reduce inequality and guarantee human rights, especially of people with disabilities. Therefore, the main objective of the research is to develop a pilot plan that implements universal accessibility in the public space of the historic center of the head of the Municipality of San Juan de Girón. To this end, a process is first proposed in which the heritage values of Girón were first determined, to relate them to the results of the study of typological references and with the analysis of the regulatory framework of the municipality of Girón, all this in order to establish the analysis criteria that will serve to identify the characteristics and current conditions of the intervention polygon. Next, a proposal is presented that considers a series of "reasonable accommodations", that is, the modifications and adaptations necessary so that this context will guarantee its accessibility and enjoyment to the entire population. Finally, we proceed to feedback of the results of the study to continue with the definition of the pertinent considerations to be followed for the possible expansion of the pilot plan and its implementation in other external contexts of a patrimonial nature.