Connotación del encargo valuatorio de servidumbres en la gestión territorial, caso de estudio.

Abstract

The development and investment that has revitalized all sectors of the country's economy is causing the hydrocarbon exploration/exploitation projects to touch more frequently territories where the vocation was purely agricultural. This situation has generated that the normal activities of the area framed in the cultural vocation, are seriously affected when they are modified because these new actions totally change the physical characteristics of the region and in many cases, these changes go against the regulations and/or taking advantage of existing legal gaps and that the legislature is still in arrears of supply. The conditions that generate conflicts in the territory for the department of Casanare are described, on three fronts: First, from the territorial ordering and the outdatedness of the Territorial Ordering Scheme for the municipality of Sabanalarga; Second from the normative analysis of the serfdoms in Colombia and how the disarticulation and lack of harmonization of the same, strongly affects the constructions of value and, therefore, the values of compensation that are paid to the owners for damages in their properties; Third, a relevance and social impact, as a way of transferring the discussion around the implications that the development of the country's infrastructure has, in the territorial ordering and in the conditions of productivity, profitability of the properties and finally in the quality of life conditions of the inhabitants of the municipalities influenced by oil activities. This work analyzes some of the territorial implications from the Law regarding socio-environmental conflicts, but also shows, from the application to a real case study, the methodological possibilities in the valuation of compensation under the application of methodologies (resolutions) generated by the Instituto Geográfico Agustín Codazzi in 2022.