Relación entre prisionalización, ansiedad, depresión y estrategias de afrontamiento en internas del ERON - Sogamoso

Abstract

The present research of quantitative approach, of non-experimental design, aimed to determine the relationship between prisionalization, anxiety, depression and coping strategies, in female prison population of the establishment of medium security with imprisonment of women of Sogamoso - EPMSC-RM SOGAMOSO, in ages between 20 and 55 years, with sentences of up to 24 years, with a previous stay in minimum intramural prison of 1 year. The population under study was divided into three groups according to age, the first group between 20 and 30 years, the second group between 31 and 40 years and a third group between 41 and 55 years, in order to make a comparison of groups and obtain results on what kind of strategies are prevalent in their context, how interns have been affected or not by prisionalization and, in turn, how these factors have affected their mental health specifically against anxiety and the depression, in order to generate information that allows a contribution to some guidelines that can be integrated as a tool to guide the intervention process of the treatment and differential development programs proposed by the INPEC. The instruments to be used are: The prisionalization measurement scale, Crespo (2006), EEC-M Modified Coping Strategies Scale, the Beck BDI Depression Inventory - II, and the State Anxiety - IDARE Trait questionnaire. In addition, to complement the information, a sociodemographic file will be used based on the direct information and complemented with the program of Integral Systematization of the Penitentiary and Prison System web.