Modelado y simulación de un sistema de generación asíncrona para el aprovechamiento de fuentes hidrocinéticas variables

Abstract

It is no secret to anyone that energy demand is currently growing uncontrolled way and that conventional energy sources run out each time faster; Because of this, renewable energy sources are a excellent alternative to fill our growing demand for minors costs. In the case of this work, the generation of energy was taken into account the effects of hydrokinetics supported by asynchronous machines such as generators, thus taking advantage of the energy of the water tributaries through of networks of PCH's (Small Hydroelectric Power Plants) generating energy enough to supply small communities, this would also have the value added that unlike hydroelectric power plants, these micro networks do not generate great impact on the environment. The model of the system can be represented in Four parts which are: generation, rectification, investment and distribution. Taking this into account and validating by means of the simulation of this network of PCH's with asynchronous generators, its stability and capacity of generation, this observing the output of the system when connecting a charge, which behaves like any system that requires power electric for its operation; as well as that energy was stored at times when there was no consumption by means of energy banks available in simulink, foreseeing droughts or some other factor that caused shortage of water resources.