Plan de emprendimiento de alto impacto para la creación de una empresa de reciclaje en Riohacha, La Guajira

Abstract

In Riohacha, there is the generation of all types of solid waste in homes and in companies that do not have adequate management and do not have a sanitary landfill in optimal conditions for the final disposal of garbage or with companies that cover The entire demand for the recycling process. Faced with this situation, the objective was to determine the feasibility of the creation of a waste recycling company, in the city of Riohacha 2019. The project proposes to generate a process of benefiting the collected recyclable material, which increases its quality for sale to processing companies , which could access the material in suitable conditions of selection, cleaning and adaptation for its transformation. The methodology suggested conducting a market, technical, administrative and financial study to which the idea has been submitted in its formulation. This information was compiled and analyzed, guaranteeing a successful constitution of the company. It is concluded that the project presents feasibility in economic terms, to the extent that the market is not fully covered by current bidders; in technical terms, to the extent that the equipment and supplies are easily attainable, the production process has a workforce that knows a lot about these processes and has a lot of experience; in administrative and legal terms and there is financial feasibility, since the results of the proposed financial indicators such as the NPV ($ 2,218,639,878), Cost benefit ratio (2.08) and IRR (52.99%), show that the project is more attractive than the opportunity rate of investors. Likewise, in economic, social and environmental terms, the project has a great impact on the community to the extent that it generates alternatives for economic and social development, since it generates direct and indirect jobs, contributes with the payment of taxes that can be reversed in works of benefit to the community, socially contributes to sustainable development and creates awareness in environmental terms.