Estrategias y herramientas de gestión de riesgos asociados con los procesos de internacionalización de las empresas
| dc.contributor.advisor | Gaitan, Jorge | |
| dc.contributor.author | Burbano Trujillo, Carlos Sebastián | |
| dc.contributor.corporatename | Universidad Santo Tomás | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-01-30T21:05:34Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-01-30T21:05:34Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025-12-18 | |
| dc.description | La gestión de riesgos en los negocios internacionales se ha convertido en un componente esencial para garantizar la sostenibilidad y competitividad de las empresas en entornos globalizados. En la actualidad, las organizaciones enfrentan desafíos derivados de factores políticos, económicos, ambientales, tecnológicos y sociales que aumentan la incertidumbre y la exposición a pérdidas. Esta investigación tiene como propósito analizar las estrategias y herramientas contemporáneas que permiten identificar, evaluar y mitigar los riesgos asociados a las operaciones internacionales. La investigación se fundamenta en un enfoque cualitativo y descriptivo, con apoyo en literatura científica reciente que aborda temas como el riesgo político (Kim & Steinbach, 2025), la ciberseguridad y la economía digital (Abrardi, Comino & Grassini, 2025), la sostenibilidad en las cadenas de suministro (Medina-Serrano et al., 2021) y la diversificación del comercio internacional (Xu, 2022). A partir de estas perspectivas, se busca proponer un aporte académico que fortalezca la toma de decisiones estratégicas y promueva la resiliencia empresarial ante escenarios inciertos. | |
| dc.description.abstract | Risk management in international business has become an essential component in ensuring the sustainability and competitiveness of companies in globalized environments. Today, organizations face challenges arising from political, economic, environmental, technological, and social factors that increase uncertainty and exposure to losses. The purpose of this research is to analyze contemporary strategies and tools that enable the identification, assessment, and mitigation of risks associated with international operations. The research is based on a qualitative and descriptive approach, supported by recent scientific literature addressing topics such as political risk (Kim & Steinbach, 2025), cybersecurity and the digital economy (Abrardi, Comino & Grassini, 2025), sustainability in supply chains (Medina-Serrano et al., 2021), and the diversification of international trade (Xu, 2022). Based on these perspectives, the aim is to propose an academic contribution that strengthens strategic decision-making and promotes business resilience in uncertain scenarios. Risk management in international business has become an essential component in ensuring the sustainability and competitiveness of companies in globalized environments. Today, organizations face challenges arising from political, economic, environmental, technological, and social factors that increase. | |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Pregrado | spa |
| dc.description.degreename | Profesional en Negocios Internacionales | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Burbano Trujillo, C. S. (2025),Estrategias y herramientas de gestión de riesgos asociados con los procesos de internacionalización de las empresas [Trabajo de Grado, Universidad Santo Tomás]. Repositorio Intitucional | |
| dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Santo Tomás | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repository.usta.edu.co | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11634/71331 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Santo Tomás | spa |
| dc.publisher.branch | CRAI-USTA Bogotá | |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Negocios Internacionales | spa |
| dc.publisher.program | Pregrado Negocios Internacionales | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Abrardi, L., Comino, S., & Grassini, L. (2025). Cyber risk and global business vulnerability in the post-pandemic era. Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, 56(2), 311–328. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40812-025-00370-3 | |
| dc.relation.references | Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo. (2025). Gestión integral del riesgo y sostenibilidad en mercados emergentes. BID Publications. | |
| dc.relation.references | Cavusgil, S. T., Knight, G., Riesenberger, J. R., Rammal, H. G., & Rose, E. L. (2020). International business: The new realities (5th ed.). Pearson Education. | |
| dc.relation.references | Choi, S., & Dorobantu, S. (2022). Global risk distribution and firm behavior in international markets. Journal of International Business Studies, 53(10), 1782–1805. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-022-00515-7 | |
| dc.relation.references | Esposito, F., & Hansen, H. (2022). Demand risk and diversification through international trade. Journal of International Economics, 135, 103464. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2022.103464 | |
| dc.relation.references | Esposito, F., & Hansen, H. (2022b). Risk management in global supply chains: Challenges and strategies. Supply Chain Management Review, 26(3), 45–52. | |
| dc.relation.references | Hill, C. W. L., & Hult, G. T. M. (2020). International business: Competing in the global marketplace (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. | |
| dc.relation.references | Kim, J., & Steinbach, T. (2025). Geopolitical risk and international investment behavior: Evidence from global firms. Journal of World Business, 60(1), 102119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2025.102119 | |
| dc.relation.references | Medina-Serrano, J., Parra, C., López, J., & Trujillo, D. (2021). Sustainability and organizational resilience in international contexts. Sustainability, 13(8), 4379–4391. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13084379 | |
| dc.relation.references | Mena, C., Karatzas, A., & Hansen, C. (2022). Supply chain resilience after COVID-19: Lessons from global disruptions. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 42(9), 1203–1221. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOPM-12-2021-0820 | |
| dc.relation.references | Müllner, J., & Dorobantu, S. (2022). Global risk networks and financial interdependence. Global Strategy Journal, 12(4), 543–564. https://doi.org/10.1002/gsj.1452 | |
| dc.relation.references | Pan, X., Wang, Y., & Feng, S. (2022). Risk management frameworks for international business under uncertainty. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2022(9), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/105047 | |
| dc.relation.references | Riesenberger, J. R. (2025). Emerging risks in international trade: A comprehensive overview. Global Trade Review, 12(1), 34–50. | |
| dc.relation.references | Serrano, M. A., & Trujillo, D. (2021). Corporate social responsibility in international business: Sustainability frameworks and practices. Journal of Business Ethics, 167(3), 607–621. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04291-8 | |
| dc.relation.references | Naciones Unidas (UNDRR). (2015). Marco de Sendai para la reducción del riesgo de desastres 2015-2030. Oficina de las Naciones Unidas para la Reducción del Riesgo de Desastres. https://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2015/en/gar-pdf/GAR2015_SP.pdf | |
| dc.relation.references | Xu, L. (2022). Prediction model of international trade risk based on stochastic processes. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2022(6), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/20441 | |
| dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 Colombia | en |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.coar | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
| dc.rights.local | Abierto (Texto Completo) | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | |
| dc.subject.keyword | Risk | |
| dc.subject.keyword | Management | |
| dc.subject.keyword | Business | |
| dc.subject.lemb | Negocios Internacionales | |
| dc.subject.lemb | Mitigación de riesgos | |
| dc.subject.lemb | Ciberseguridad | |
| dc.subject.proposal | Riesgo | |
| dc.subject.proposal | Negocios | |
| dc.subject.proposal | Gestion | |
| dc.title | Estrategias y herramientas de gestión de riesgos asociados con los procesos de internacionalización de las empresas | |
| dc.type | bachelor thesis | |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f | |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |
| dc.type.drive | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | |
| dc.type.local | Trabajo de grado | spa |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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