Construcción del vínculo afectivo en relación entre padres e hijos: un abordaje desde la privación de la libertad.

Abstract

The aim of this research is to understand how affective bonds are built in three family systems between parents and children who have lived and live deprivation of liberty, understanding deprivation of liberty from a prison institution and kidnapping by illegal armed groups. Therefore, two actors were chosen from the prison of Villavicencio, Meta, who fulfilled with a time of four years on, that they were fathers or mothers, who have children between the ages of eighteen and twenty-five who live in the department of Meta; and a father who had been kidnapped for 13 years by the FARC living in Villavicencio and his eldest daughter. The research starts from a qualitative method; to go validating the information was carried out the application of a semi-structured interview with a guiding framework of questions, starting first to find out what documentation was relevant to the interviews with the population of the Villavicencio prison, the analysis of the information was carried out by three categories and the triangulation of data, that allows the approach to the phenomenon from the reports of each family system, by means of their experiences and the transformation that was generated in the family, such as the family typology, their beliefs, traditions, regulations and the significant moments they build for the strengthening or disintegration of links.