Importancia de la seguridad y salud en el trabajo para el constructor de vías urbanas en el municipio de Ataco en el departamento del Tolima, ¿realidad o inexistencia?

Abstract

In this monograph, a research work is carried out using the quantitative method, taking as the main problem the lack of implementation of the occupational health and safety system for urban pavement constructions in municipalities with a small population and far from the capitals, such as For example, the municipality of Ataco in the department of Tolima. Because they are small municipalities, there is a lack of supervision of the builders and the importance of the implementation of the SST system for projects of these characteristics is not established, therefore accidents are generated that threaten the physical and psychological integrity of the workers. which generates disengagement. This prevents the constructive progress of the municipality since the builders do not appreciate the importance of complying with what is national law by regulation. For this reason, it seeks to establish the importance of the implementation of the SST system in urban road constructions in the municipality of Ataco Tolima as a fundamental requirement demanded of builders and supervised by auditors to guarantee the stability, well-being and productivity of workers. The lack of commitment of builders with SST implementation in road projects that have almost no supervision and intervention is demonstrated, as well as accidents that occur in the execution of road constructions that have minimal risk compared to other types of constructions and mechanisms are proposed. solution to improve low productivity, work attrition and quality in works that do not have a truly implemented SSST.