Análisis de minería de texto en la obtención de pectinas a partir de biomasa residual biodegradable para el desarrollo de bioplásticos innovadores

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dc.contributor.advisorCervantes Díaz, Martha
dc.contributor.advisorBarón Rodríguez, Mario Alberto
dc.contributor.advisorNavas Gómez, Kelly Johanna
dc.contributor.authorRipe Gutiérrez, Margie Alejandra
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-05T14:54:18Z
dc.date.available2024-09-05T14:54:18Z
dc.date.issued2024-09-05
dc.descriptionLa contaminación producida por el uso de plásticos convencionales ha generado un aumento de investigaciones que buscan reducir su impacto ambiental a partir de alternativas sostenibles como es el caso de la generación de biopolímeros a base de pectina; empleada para el desarrollo de éstos gracias a sus propiedades físicas y reológicas. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar la tendencia en el desarrollo de bioplásticos innovadores a partir de pectinas extraídas de biomasa residual. Utilizando Scopus (Elsevier, B.V., 2024) como base de datos, se obtuvo 152 documentos publicados entre 2000 y 2024, evidenciando un interés creciente en esta investigación, desarrollada con mayor intensidad en el periodo 2020-2023, orientada a la extracción de pectinas de diferentes fuentes de biomasa entre las más representativas se encuentran residuos de cítricos, manzana y remolacha; su caracterización con base en propiedades como el grado de esterificación y aplicación en áreas de conocimiento como ciencias de materiales, ciencias agropecuarias y biológicas y química e industrias de alimentos, farmacéutica, medicina y ambiental. Para el análisis de la actividad inventiva se consultó Lens versión 9.0.10 (Cambria. (2022), obteniendo 120 patentes, relacionadas según su clasificación IPCR con los métodos de extracción de pectina, aplicación en diferentes industrias sobresaliendo la industria de alimentos y farmacéutica. Finalmente, se propuso un modelo de biorrefinería de productos a partir del análisis cienciométrico, que emplea biomasa cítrica y de maracuyá en el departamento de Santander para obtener aceites esenciales, pectina y biogás como productos de alto valor, beneficiando la economía local y promoviendo la sostenibilidad ambiental.spa
dc.description.abstractThe pollution produced using conventional plastics has generated an increase in research that seeks to reduce their environmental impact from sustainable alternatives such as the generation of pectin-based biopolymers, used for the development of these thanks to their physical and rheological properties. This research aimed to analyze the trend in the development of innovative bioplastics from pectins extracted from residual biomass. Using Scopus (Elsevier, B.V., 2024) as a database, 152 documents published between 2000 and 2024 were obtained, evidencing a growing interest in this research, developed with greater intensity in the period 2020-2023, aimed at the extraction of pectins from different biomass sources, among the most representative are citrus, apple and beet residues; its characterization based on properties such as the degree of esterification and application in areas of knowledge such as materials sciences, agricultural and biological sciences and chemistry and food, pharmaceutical, medical and environmental industries. For the analysis of inventive step, Lens version 9.0.10 (Cambria. (2022), obtaining 120 patents, related according to its IPCR classification with pectin extraction methods, application in different industries, highlighting the food and pharmaceutical industry. Finally, a product biorefinery model was proposed based on scientometric analysis, which uses citrus and passion fruit biomass in the department of Santander to obtain essential oils, pectin and biogas as high-value products, benefiting the local economy and promoting environmental sustainability.spa
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.domainhttps://www.ustabuca.edu.co/spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationRipe Gutiérrez, M. A. (2024). Análisis de minería de texto en la obtención de pectinas a partir de biomasa residual biodegradable para el desarrollo de bioplásticos innovadores [Tesis posgrado]. Universidad Santo Tomás, Bucaramanga, Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.usta.edu.cospa
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11634/57406
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.publisher.branchCRAI-USTA Bucaramangaspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Química Ambientalspa
dc.publisher.programMaestría Ciencias y Tecnologías Ambientalesspa
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dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.localAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.rights.localAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.rights.localMagister en Ciencias y Tecnologías Ambientalesspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
dc.subject.keywordBioeconomyspa
dc.subject.keywordBioplasticsspa
dc.subject.keywordBiorefineryspa
dc.subject.keywordPectinspa
dc.subject.keywordScientometricsspa
dc.subject.keywordWaste valorizationspa
dc.subject.lembEmpresas industriales - Polimerosspa
dc.subject.lembContaminación industrialspa
dc.subject.lembOptimización de procesos industrialesspa
dc.subject.lembProducción sosteniblespa
dc.subject.proposalBioeconomíaspa
dc.subject.proposalBioplásticosspa
dc.subject.proposalBiorrefineríaspa
dc.subject.proposalCienciometríaspa
dc.subject.proposalPectinaspa
dc.subject.proposalValorización de residuosspa
dc.titleAnálisis de minería de texto en la obtención de pectinas a partir de biomasa residual biodegradable para el desarrollo de bioplásticos innovadoresspa
dc.type.categoryFormación de Recurso Humano para la Ctel: Trabajo de grado de Maestríaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.driveinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.localTesis de maestríaspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion

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