Lineamientos estratégicos para prevenir posibles conflictos asociados a la aplicación de instrumentos de ordenamiento. Caso de estudio: Parque Natural Regional Páramo de Santurbán

Abstract

Title: Strategic Guidelines 12 to prevent possible conflicts associated with the application of territorial and environmental planning instruments. Case study: Páramo de Santurbán Regional Natural Park. Description: The present investigative document had the objective of formulating strategic guidelines according to the needs to prevent possible conflicts associated with the application of ordering instruments of the Páramo de Santurbán Regional Natural Park PNRPS jurisdiction of the Regional Autonomous Corporation for the Defense of the Bucaramanga Plateau CDMB. To achieve this, it was proposed to characterize the territorial and environmental planning instruments applicable to the PNRPS CDMB jurisdiction and determine the possible conflicts derived from the relationship between said instruments. Finally, it was proposed to propose strategies that allow the articulation between the instruments of territorial planning and environmental planning for the case study. Methodologically, it was a descriptive study with a qualitative approach which allows to approach the study of reality in its natural state. In terms of results, the study allowed to demonstrate the fundamental axes that problematize the issue, namely, ambiguity in the application of the norm, conflicts of resource extraction, contamination of the area, property conflicts, outdated municipal instruments and lack of articulation between actors. To mitigate them, integrated planning strategies, institutional articulation, creation of an interdisciplinary group for monitoring and control of environmental and territorial ordinances, review of environmental licenses and the declared area, and updating of the instruments that come into play in the dynamics were defined of the PNRPS.