Propuesta de formulación de la inspección, al sistema de gestión de seguridad de procesos, para compañías asociadas al transporte de hidrocarburos por ductos, basado en la CCPS y SCRUM

Abstract

The present work raises the possibility that a control instrument reduces, through the continuous verification of the process safety management system, the generation of process safety incidents, in hydrocarbon pipeline transportation companies, on the process safety, of the 100 main disasters in the hydrocarbon industry, 6 belong to the transportation and distribution sector, which have represented monetary losses in these 6 events for 1,819 million dollars (US $ million), an example of these process safety events. processes in our Colombian environment we can see it during the month of September 2024, in the CPF (Center for Hydrocarbon Production Facilities) of Cusiana, in which a fire occurred that left no deaths or injuries, which was generated during a cleaning maneuver of the tank from which oil residues (debris) were removed, so the structure that has the capacity to hold up to 100 thousand barrels of crude oil was unoccupied. (The new East, 2024). These incidents expose this type of companies that transport highly dangerous fluids to impacts on business continuity. As a methodology, the adoption of good practices from the CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) was proposed, which will allow obtaining evidence of where to focus the OPEX and CAPEX of the areas of operation and hydrocarbon transportation projects, to address probably the needs with the highest risk of generating major accidents