Desarrollo de la justicia transicional en el marco jurídico para la paz.

Abstract

For a long time, Colombia has been facing a harsh situation of violence which has begun to be attenuated with the signing of various agreements and treaties, which internal, seeks to decrease the levels of violence generated among the illegal armed groups, Call them paramilitaries, guerrillas, emerging gangs, dissident groups, among many others. that have generated very high costs to the state, decreasing in the same way, its capacity to meet other types of social needs. In that order of ideas, it should be taken into account that towards the year 2005 under the enactment of Law 975, specific agreements were established with self-defense groups who commit crimes in many areas of the national territory, generating displacement, enforced disappearances, poverty, but which, in light of this signature, allowed many regions lashed for many years by violence in all its manifestations, could regain peace and forge change. Although it must be taken into account that in the matter of cessation of violence, one must be a little more realistic since in cases such as Law 975 of 2005, which sought an agreement With the self-defense groups, the expected results were not generated when the creation of dissident groups that seized these territories, infringing not only the norm, but affecting the fundamental rights of the communities, and without the state as such, define effective responses that decrease negative effects.