Representaciones sociales construidas a partir de las narrativas de tres personas privadas de la libertad por el delito de acceso carnal abusivo con menor de 14 años en la cárcel y penitenciaria de media seguridad de acacias, meta.

Abstract

This research addresses the social representations of people deprived of their liberty for the crime of sexual abuse with a minor under 14 years of age from a psychosocial perspective, exploring the narratives of the aggressors to understand the impact of their actions on their cultural and personal environment. In addition, it focuses on the psychosocial characteristics of the aggressors and how the cultural context influences the stigmatization of these individuals, particularly in the department of Meta. Through a qualitative methodology and a narrative approach, we seek to better understand the motivations and experiences of three people convicted of this crime, framing the analysis in the paradigm of complexity, which allows a broader understanding of the phenomenon and its cultural context. In this sense, the levels of prevention of the psychosocial model are applied, with secondary prevention aimed at populations with identified risk factors to prevent future aggressions, and tertiary prevention focused on those where the phenomenon has already occurred, seeking to prevent it from worsening and mitigating the consequences of abuse in the region. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the crime of child sexual assault has a highly negative connotation, generating a social and moral judgment against the person who commits it.