La resiliencia, una mirada hacia las víctimas del conflicto armado colombiano

Abstract

Building a state of the art on resilience focused on the victims of the armed conflict is of vital importance when planning intervention programs, care and design of public policies directed to this population, since it establishes a basis on the needs, expectations and capacities of the victims. Under this premise, the following project begins, which seeks to reveal the main research objectives in relation to resilience, what have been the methodologies used, towards which population group have they been focused, what have been the instruments used and what were the results obtained. Resilience is understood as the ability of the human being to overcome adverse situations and emerge victorious from them, it is not a static or innate characteristic, on the contrary, it is dynamic and depends on individual, family, social and contextual factors for its generation or strengthening. The investigation of account of the importance of family and social ties to generate resilience, the processes of historical memory and narratives are also important, as a means to express pain and re-signify the past. Resilience can be built and strengthened through different strategies, including art, didactics, storytelling, dance, meeting spaces and even augmented reality. However, this should not be an isolated process, it should be accompanied by other measures, such as the supply of basic needs, employment relationships and housing solutions, so that the set of measures facilitate the processes of adaptation and reconstruction of the life project .