Low sleep time is associated with higher levels of blood pressure and fat mass in Amerindian schoolchildren
| dc.contributor.author | Alvarez, Cristian | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lucia, Alejandro | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ramírez-Campillo, Rodrigo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Martínez-Salazar, Cristian | |
| dc.contributor.author | Delgado-Floody, Pedro | |
| dc.contributor.author | L. Cadore, Eduardo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alonso-Martínez, Alicia M | |
| dc.contributor.author | Izquierdo, Mikel | |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Vx7kPp8AAAAJ&hl=en | |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | https://scholar.google.es/citations?user=6JzIARsAAAAJ&hl=es | |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=c9vCxn4AAAAJ | |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=IxhhJ9IAAAAJ&hl=es | |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | https://scholar.google.com.br/citations?user=lG3pRFsAAAAJ&hl=pt-BR | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4783-9981 | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3025-2060 | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2035-3279 | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4397-9485 | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7204-696X | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-05-19T17:12:05Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-05-19T17:12:05Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020-05-19 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Objectives: While altered sleep patterns (ie, low sleep time) have been studied and reported in adults as a new cardiometabolic risk factor, less information is available on how sleep patterns impact children of different ethnicities. The aim of this study was to compare the levels of blood pressure and other cardiometabolic risk factors in relation to different levels of sleep time in schoolchildren of Amerindian Mapuche or European-ancestry of Southern Chile. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 540 Chilean schoolchildren (6-13 years) were divided into two ethnic groups (n = 119 Mapuche Amerindians and n = 421 European-ancestry). Groups were analyzed according to sleep time per day as registered by parents' report and distributed into quartile categories of sleep time: Mapuche (quartile 1 [Q1] ≥10.0 h, n = 34; Q2 9.5-10.0 h, n = 29; Q3 8.5-9.0 h, n = 31; and Q4 ≤ 8.5 h, n = 25), and European (Q1, n = 99; Q2, n = 77; Q3, n = 144; Q4, n = 101). The main cardiovascular parameters (systolic [SBP] and diastolic blood pressure) were complemented with anthropometric/body composition (body mass, body mass index [BMI], waist circumference, fat mass, muscle mass, lean mass), cardiorespiratory (heart rate rest, oxygen saturation), and muscle strength (handgrip of dominant and non-dominant arm) outcomes. Results: From Q1 and across Q2, Q3, and Q4, there was an increase in delta mean SBP in both Mapuche (Δ +17.6 mm Hg) and European (Δ +7.3 mm Hg) schoolchildren with 30-90 min of decreased sleep time (using ≥10 h as reference in Q1). The tendency for worsening of other cardiometabolic risk factors was maintained for delta mean BMI (Δ +2.6 kg/m2), waist circumference (Δ +12 cm), and fat mass (Δ +8.3%) in Mapuches, whereas European peers showed only worsened waist circumference (Δ +6 cm) across Q2, Q3, and Q4 in comparison with reference Q1. There was also a higher prevalence of hypertension in Mapuche (31.1%) compared to in European schoolchildren (17.6%). | spa |
| dc.description.domain | http://unidadinvestigacion.usta.edu.co | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.23303 | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11634/23302 | |
| dc.publisher.branch | CRAI-USTA Bogotá | spa |
| dc.relation.annexed | http://unidadinvestigacion.usta.edu.co | spa |
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| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | |
| dc.subject.keyword | Body mass index | spa |
| dc.subject.keyword | Diastolic blood pressure | spa |
| dc.subject.keyword | Systolic blood pressure | spa |
| dc.subject.keyword | Waist circumference | spa |
| dc.title | Low sleep time is associated with higher levels of blood pressure and fat mass in Amerindian schoolchildren | spa |
| dc.type.category | Generación de Nuevo Conocimiento: Artículos publicados en revistas especializadas - Electrónicos | spa |