Body adiposity index in Colombian elite athletes: A comparison between the body mass index and other measures

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dc.contributor.authorRamírez, Robinson
dc.contributor.authorGonzález, Katherine
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-17T15:22:22Z
dc.date.available2019-12-17T15:22:22Z
dc.date.issued2015-03-21
dc.descriptionObjetivo: Evaluar la correlación entre el índice de adiposidad corporal y otros índices de adiposidad como el índice de masa corporal, la circunferencia de cintura, la circunferencia de cadera, la relación cintura-cadera, la sumatoria de pliegues cutáneos (Σ6) y el porcentaje de grasa corporal en atletas de élite colombianos. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo y transversal en 149 atletas de élite de Colombia (edad 26,3 ± 6,5 años; estatura: 169,2 ± 10,1 cm; peso corporal: 66,1 ± 12,8 kg; índice de masa corporal 22,9 ± 3,0 kg•m−1). El índice de adiposidad corporal, circunferencia de cintura, circunferencia de cadera, porcentaje de grasa corporal y laΣ6 pliegues cutáneos, se midieron como indicadores de adiposidad. Resultados: Los resultados de la regresión muestran una relación significativa entre el índice de adiposidad corporal con el porcentaje de grasa corporal (R2 = 0,407; p < 0,01). La gráfica de Bland-Altman mostró que los límites de acuerdo (intervalos de confianza del 95%) entre el índice de adiposidad corporal y el porcentaje de grasa corporal oscilaron entre 15,53 y 2,26%. Una asociación positiva y significativa fue observada entre la diferencia y la media de los 2 métodos (rho spearman = 0,607; p < 0,01). Conclusión: Los índices de adiposidad que incluyen el índice de adiposidad corporal y el porcentaje de grasa corporal podrían ser indicadores para evaluar la composición corporal, tanto en la práctica del deporte como en la investigación.spa
dc.description.abstractPurpose: To evaluate the correlations between body adiposity index and other adiposity indexes such as body mass index, hip and waist circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, Σ6 skinfold-thickness and percentage body fat in Colombian elite athletes. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 149 elite athletes from Colombia (mean age: 26.3 ± 6.5 years; height: 169.2 ± 10.1 cm; body mass: 66.1 ± 12.8 kg; body mass index 22.9 ± 3.0 kg m−1). body adiposity index, body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio, percentage body fat, Σ6 skinfold-thickness and waist circumference were also measured. Results: To select an optimal surrogate for adiposity, we examined the correlation between body adiposity percentage as measured by BIA and several variables, including body adiposity index, body mass index, Σ6 skinfold-thickness, percentage body fat and waist-to-hip ratio. The regression procedure showed that there was a significant relationship between the body adiposity index and BF% (R2 = 0.407, p < 0.01). Bland–Altman plot showed that the limits of agreement (95% confidence intervals) between the BF% and body adiposity index ranged between 15.53 and 2.26%, and there was a significant positive association between the difference and mean of the 2 methods (rho = 0.607, p < 0.01). Conclusion: The adiposity indexes that include the percentage body fat and body adiposity index could be used as indicators to evaluate the corporal composition in both sport practice and research.spa
dc.description.domainhttp://unidadinvestigacion.usta.edu.cospa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.rccar.2014.10.008spa
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11634/20376
dc.publisher.branchCRAI-USTA Bogotáspa
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dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/
dc.subject.keywordPhysical activityspa
dc.subject.keywordCardiologyspa
dc.subject.keywordObesityspa
dc.subject.proposalActividad físicaspa
dc.subject.proposalCardiologíaspa
dc.subject.proposalObesidadspa
dc.titleBody adiposity index in Colombian elite athletes: A comparison between the body mass index and other measuresspa
dc.type.categoryGeneración de Nuevo Conocimiento: Artículos publicados en revistas especializadas - Electrónicosspa

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