Políticas públicas: una protección de derechos constitucionales de los habitantes de calle

Abstract

The social problem presented by the homeless it´s something that has been taking place for years. Legislative regulations on this issue have been very few, which means that public servants, ignoring the rights of street dwellers, daily violate the Fundamental Rights that are within a legal framework and that must be guaranteed to every citizen. This work aims to raise awareness of why this social phenomenon continues to occur, so that the projects that have been carried out by the Mayor's Office of Medellín will be studied in depth. In the end, an analysis of them will be made, in order to know if projects have been presented where there is really a social inclusion with the inhabitants of the city of Medellín and if they have been efficient in reducing the large problematic that today is presented regarding this population; All of the above can be achieved with an arduous investigation regarding the projects or public policies carried out in the last five years with the inhabitants of the city of Medellín.

It´s evident to any citizen who lives in the city of Medellín, that these human beings have a lack of protection by the State, as soon as violations of their Fundamental Rights occur daily. It is important to clarify that this work is not intended to criticize or oppose the development of public policies that have been developed, but rather, to support everything that has been built so far, looking for strategies that help to give a correct social rehabilitation to the inhabitants of the street and generate proposals that help prevent this population from continuing to grow over time.

What´s presented then throughout this work, is that after doing a detailed investigation of the projects that have been carried out on the subject, in the last five years, to know if the Mayor's Office of Medellin has adopted a position of social inclusion , to help not only rehabilitation, but also prevention, to ensure that this population in the city of Medellin does not continue to increase, giving supremacy to the protection of the Fundamental Rights to which they are entitled, because they are a population group that daily frequent violations, as if they were not enshrined in our Political Constitution the Rights of which they are bearers and in all international treaties, according to our constitutionality block, even more when the Constitutional Court has clearly established in its jurisprudence all the factors that cover to have a true dignified life, and that in reality, in this Social State of Right there are homeless who do not even comply, with the minimum requirements to say that their rights are worthy.