Desafíos y oportunidades en la gestión de residuos hacia una economía circular; una revisión del estado del arte hacia la comparación del desempeño de américa latina y el caribe (ALC) y la unión europea (UE)

dc.contributor.advisorLondoño, Claudiaspa
dc.contributor.authorGómez Sotelo, Laura Danielaspa
dc.coverage.campusCRAI-USTA Bogotáspa
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-15T13:40:39Zspa
dc.date.available2020-10-15T13:40:39Zspa
dc.date.issued2020-10-12spa
dc.descriptionLa economía circular (EC) es actualmente una opción viable para los países, gobiernos, academia y sociedad para convertir los flujos de materiales y energía en flujos circulares y obtener mejores beneficios sostenibles. Una herramienta significativa es el análisis del ciclo de vida (ACV) la cual contribuye a la transición a la EC. Por lo tanto, en este artículo, se analizará la evolución del conocimiento científico de la economía circular (EC) en el contexto Latinoamericano (ALC) teniendo en cuenta cómo referente teórico, la Unión Europea (UE) mediante el análisis bibliométrico, y de redes. El propósito de esta revisión es profundizar en la evolución del campo de la investigación científica en la EC y el ACV, por medio de un análisis bibliométrico y de red utilizando la base de datos de Web of Science que proporciona nuevas ideas sobre la evolución del campo de investigación dado su creciente cobertura de temas relacionados con la sostenibilidad. En un primer paso se identifica y se realiza un análisis situacional actual de la EC y ACV en la UE y ALC, seguidamente se realiza un análisis de 490 estudios publicados y se utiliza bibliometría para proporcionar una descripción es este campo de investigación. Una segunda etapa implica el análisis de redes para identificar autores influyentes, publicaciones relevantes, realizando un seguimiento a las características bibliométricas de los términos clave de investigación, sus coincidencias, autorías de publicación (co) en varios niveles (autor, organización, ciudad, región, país), revistas temáticas y citas bibliográficas. Los hallazgos de coautoría, citación, co-ocurrencia y análisis de red indican que Reino Unido, Italia, España, Holanda, China, Suecia y Alemania tienen la mayor cantidad de literatura EC publicada. Los temas principales emergentes en la literatura conjunta de EC entre la UE y ALC son; evaluación del ciclo de vida, desechos alimentarios, residuos sólidos, los indicadores; eficiencia de recursos. Se concluye que hay un buen potencial para la cooperación internacional en los campos sectoriales de construcción y demolición, nuevos modelos de negocios, plataformas de productos y servicios, además se identificó que las revistas como; Sustentabilidad, y producción más limpia y conservación de recursos y reciclaje son los medios más importantes para publicaciones sobre EC y también para publicaciones conjuntas de investigadores de CE en ALC y UE-28.spa
dc.description.abstractThe circular economy (EC) is currently a viable option for countries, governments, academia and society to convert flows of materials and energy into circular flows and obtain better sustainable benefits. A significant tool is life cycle analysis (LCA) which contributes to the transition to CD. Therefore, in this article, the evolution of scientific knowledge of the circular economy (EC) in the Latin American context (LAC) will be analyzed taking into account as a theoretical reference, the European Union (EU) through bibliometric analysis, and network . The purpose of this review is to deepen the evolution of the field of scientific research in CD and LCA, through a bibliometric and network analysis using the Web of Science database that provides new ideas about the evolution of the field. of research given its increasing coverage of issues related to sustainability. In a first step, a current situational analysis of CD and stroke in the EU and LAC is identified and carried out, followed by an analysis of 490 published studies and bibliometrics is used to provide a description in this field of research. A second stage involves the analysis of networks to identify influential authors, relevant publications, monitoring the bibliometric characteristics of the key research terms, their coincidences, authorship of publication (co) at various levels (author, organization, city, region , country), thematic magazines and bibliographic citations. Findings of co-authorship, citation, co-occurrence, and network analysis indicate that the UK, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, China, Sweden, and Germany have the most published EC literature. The main themes emerging in the joint EC literature between the EU and LAC are; life cycle assessment, food waste, solid waste, indicators; resource efficiency. It is concluded that there is good potential for international cooperation in the construction and demolition sectors, new business models, product and service platforms, and it was also identified that magazines such as; Sustainability, and cleaner production and resource conservation and recycling are the most important means for publications on CE and also for joint publications of CE researchers in LAC and EU-28 .spa
dc.description.degreelevelPregradospa
dc.description.degreenameIngeniero Ambientalspa
dc.description.domainhttp://unidadinvestigacion.usta.edu.cospa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.citationGómez Sotelo, L. D. (2020 ). Desafíos y oportunidades en la gestión de residuos hacia una economía circular; una revisión del estado del arte hacia la comparación del desempeño de américa latina y el caribe (ALC) y la unión europea (UE) [Tesis de pregrado en Ingeniería Ambiental, Universidad Santo Tomás] Repositorio Institucional - Universidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.usta.edu.cospa
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11634/30411
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ingeniería Ambientalspa
dc.publisher.programPregrado de Ingeniería Ambientalspa
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dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia*
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.localAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/*
dc.subject.keywordCircular Economyspa
dc.subject.keywordLife Cycle Analysisspa
dc.subject.keywordsustainability indicatorsspa
dc.subject.keywordsolid wastespa
dc.subject.keywordeco-efficiencyspa
dc.subject.keywordrecyclingspa
dc.subject.keywordresourcesspa
dc.subject.keywordpublic politicsspa
dc.subject.keywordEnviromental carespa
dc.subject.keywordEnvironmental Protectionspa
dc.subject.lembManejo de residuos sólidosspa
dc.subject.lembCuidado del medio ambientespa
dc.subject.lembProtección ambientalspa
dc.subject.proposalEconomía Circularspa
dc.subject.proposalAnálisis de Ciclo de Vidaspa
dc.subject.proposalEco-eficienciaspa
dc.subject.proposalIndicadores de sostenibilidadspa
dc.subject.proposalReciclajespa
dc.subject.proposalReciclajespa
dc.subject.proposalPolíticas públicasspa
dc.titleDesafíos y oportunidades en la gestión de residuos hacia una economía circular; una revisión del estado del arte hacia la comparación del desempeño de américa latina y el caribe (ALC) y la unión europea (UE)spa
dc.typebachelor thesis
dc.type.categoryFormación de Recurso Humano para la Ctel: Trabajo de grado de Pregradospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.driveinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.localTesis de pregradospa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion

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