Estudio patológico en las uniones de la rampa con las terrazas sur casa principal

Abstract

The present pathology study is based on an analysis of the patient in a European hospital building with more than 80 years of construction and 30 years ago it was necessary to adapt and build a concrete ramp and staircase to allow access to the second floor. This building was originally intended to care for psychiatric patients and in 1964 it was handed over to a foundation that currently cares for abandoned elderly adults and therefore it was necessary to make several adjustments and that is where a ramp is designed and built to raise the elderly in chairs. of wheels and a mistake is made by not considering the expansion and contraction joints in the union of two structures that behave differently. It is proposed to do the Clinical History to collect the most information from the architectural and structural aspects of the patient and inspect all the details that participated in the design and construction of the ramp; Identifying the injuries that are generated in the union of the two structures and the origin of this, with the above a structural diagnosis will be presented to determine the current state of the ramp and staircase in particular, during the study the resistances of the concrete were determined where the ramp and the terrace plate are joined, to evaluate the two structures and in the Joints or Contraction and Expansion Joints, to define the causes or reasons that were caused in the construction of this ramp and staircase.