Infraestructura de Transporte Inteligente: Estudio Sobre la Implementación de Tecnologías Inteligentes para Mejorar la Eficiencia y Seguridad en la Infraestructura de Transporte

Abstract

This monograph titled "Intelligent Transportation Infrastructure: A Study on the Implementation of Intelligent Technologies to Enhance Efficiency and Safety in Transportation Infrastructure" focused on evaluating how intelligent technologies were implemented to improve operational efficiency and road safety in the transportation sector. A comprehensive review of existing literature was conducted to provide a theoretical framework on intelligent transportation infrastructures, highlighting technologies such as Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and big data analytics. These technologies were analyzed in terms of their current and potential applications to transform transportation infrastructure. Using a mixed-methods approach that included qualitative and quantitative analysis, the study investigated how these technologies can optimize operational efficiency and enhance road safety. The implementation of smart public transportation systems and traffic management, along with the integration of vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication technologies, was evaluated. Findings revealed significant improvements in traffic management, reduced waiting times, optimized routes, and a decrease in road accidents attributed to the implementation of these technologies. Additionally, user perceptions toward these innovations were addressed, and strategies to foster their adoption and acceptance were proposed. This monograph contributes to the transportation field by providing a detailed analysis of how intelligent technologies can positively transform transportation infrastructure, enhancing efficiency and safety in various urban and regional settings.