Un Jardin agricola en Villavicencio: Vivienda productiva en contextos urbanos de una ciudad tropical

Abstract

This degree project deals with a productive housing system that helps the configuration of the territory in the city of Villavicencio, Meta. A 44.2% of households with housing deficit live in overcrowded conditions, where 54.9% of families are two-parent families, as a result of factors such as: forced displacement, lack of economy, job opportunities, poverty, lack of public services, among others. Data taken from the DANE web page. As a result of the factors mentioned above, families develop illegal settlements, generating a misconfiguration in the territorial organization of the city. For this reason, the main objective of the project is to design a productive housing model that configures the organization of a territory on a rural scale, as is the area of the ring road of the city of Villavicencio. To accomplish this, a repertoire of projects was defined, such as: El Familisterio de Guisa, Proyecto Gaia and Eco-Aldea Puerto Roma, which served as case studies that served to understand how a productive housing system helps to configure the city's planning. Likewise, design criteria and the architectural program were delimited by analyzing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), from which social indexes were inferred that facilitated the projection of a housing complex with productive gardens.