Revisión sistemática tratamientos penitenciarios en agresores sexuales desde el 2015

Abstract

Sexual assault comprises a series of crimes that commit the health and well-being of the victims, as well as is a source of antisocial behavior that transgresses the norm, prison treatment programs have focused on the use of intervention techniques aimed at strengthening the cognitive, emotional and behavioral skills that precede sexual criminal behavior, the most representative studies in the last decade are found in countries such as the United States, Canada, Germany, New Zealand, Australia and to a lesser extent in countries such as Spain and the African continent , the treatment models used mostly correspond to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy CBT and are the risk-need-responsiveness model, RNR, the GLM good life model and relapse prevention, whose results have been associated in a main way a decrease in recidivism of sexual behaviors, likewise, there is a need for studies to be carried out to associate the use of model Treatment measures and their relationship to recidivism in sexual crimes in different countries at a global level, as well as objective evaluation measures of the effectiveness of the treatments.