Evaluacion de riesgos laborales y su coxion con el bienestar social: Revision bibliometrica bajo el marco del ODS 3

Abstract

This study addresses the following research question: What are the most relevant scientific trends concerning occupational risk assessment and its link to social well-being in Colombia between 2019 and 2024? To answer this question, a quantitative bibliometric review was conducted, focusing on the Scopus database, with the aim of identifying key actors, emerging themes, and gaps in the academic literature. Inclusion criteria included language (Spanish and English), thematic relevance, and full-text availability, resulting in the selection of 78 scientific documents. The analysis was supported by Excel (for descriptive indicators) and VOSviewer v1.6.20 (for the visualization of co-occurrence and collaboration networks), applying a minimum threshold of five keyword occurrences. The results reveal a sustained increase in publications during the analyzed period, with Colombia, Spain, and Mexico emerging as the most productive countries. Five thematic clusters were identified, related to occupational health, HSEQ systems, sustainability, risk assessment, and organizational well-being. The main contribution of this study is both theoretical and practical, as it systematizes the state of the art and proposes future interdisciplinary research lines, fostering stronger integration between occupational risk management strategies and the Sustainable Development Goals, particularly SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being).