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Ítem Impacto del Ejercicio Físico Supervisado Sobre los Determinantes de la Condición Física en Población con Diagnóstico Post-Covid 19(2023-08-30) Sánchez Rojas, Isabel Adriana; Romero Corredor, Karol Dayana; Bejarano Martín, Linda Omaira; Pachón Salazar, Harold Alexander; Patiño Amado, Carlos Iván; Forero Salas, Sebastián; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=00 01168657; https://scholar.google.es/citations?user=VNE1BmgAAAAJ&hl=es; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5545-0127Objective: To establish the impact of an intervention program based on the application of physical exercise in the population diagnosed with post-covid19 on physical condition variables. Method: Descriptive longitudinal study which will contemplate the participation of adult subjects chosen by non-probabilistic method at convenience, who have had as a proven diagnosis Covid19 either by PCR test or antigens. These subjects must not have now any type of important medical restriction, which prevents them from participating in the performance of supervised physical exercise; additionally, they must have informed consent specifying their voluntary participation within the project and have carried out the previous evaluation tests. Participants will participate for three months, twice a week in the physical exercise sessions proposed through an intervention protocol based on the recommendations derived from the Stanford consensus (Barker et al., 2020), which will respect the progression of the activity and will seek that all users have the supervision of the professional in physical culture for the execution of the activities. The statistical analysis shall be carried out by describing the data using initially measures of central tendency; subsequently, data distribution tests and inferential analyses will be carried out to identify pre- and post-intervention changes. To do this, the IBM SPSS version 27 statistical package (Santo Tomás University License, Bogotá) will be used.
Ítem Relacion del comportamiento artrocinemático de miembros inferiores con la masa magra y el masa grasa en la ejecución del salto “squat jump” en mujeres adultas mayores(2021-06-07) Estrada Bonilla, Yisel Carolina; Ramírez Villada, John Freddy; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001195891; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-019XByrne (2005), establishes a relationship between factors such as age, gender, fat / lean mass. The older you are, the higher the fat mass and the lower the lean mass. In the functional principle of a kinetic chain, the muscle is a force-generating component, transmitting it to other components of it. In this way, this research establishes a relationship between MMII joint behavior with lean mass and muscle mass in older adult women, in the performance of the “Squat Jump” jump.Ítem Comprensión de la cultura física desde las políticas públicas nacionales e internacionales(2021-06-07) Camargo Rojas, Diana Alexandra; Osorio, Julián; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000628115; https://scholar.google.es/citations?user=DDl-6JcAAAAJ&hl=es; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0922-1603Physical culture at a global level during the last century and through its presence in educational and social spheres has generated practices that have allowed the development of concepts, organizations, diversity of knowledge and new sensitivities; However, in Colombia the contributions made on the subject are scarce, which is why this discipline is not recognized within the political and social framework of the country. Objective: to identify the conceptions and approaches of Physical Culture in the framework of national and international public policies, its relationship with the theoretical references and the vision of the actors. Methodology: Qualitative approach research that will develop a descriptive study, where a documentary review and in-depth interviews of key actors in the field of study will be carried out, which allows to recognize the concepts, theories and models raised throughout history, nationally and internationally around Physical Culture, within public policies, having Social Determination as a model of analysis. The information will be analyzed using a content analysis, from the systematization of the information in the Atlas ti software. Results: From the documentary review, there were few countries that introduce physical culture as a pillar of public policies related to physical activity, sport and recreation, among these countries are Russia, North Korea, Australia, Guatemala, Cuba and Mexico. In Colombia there are training programs, but it is not clearly recognized by decision makers and employers, who identify the actions of the sector with physical activity, sports and recreation and not with physical culture. Discussion: Physical culture is an emerging field that can become an integrating concept of physical activity, sport and recreation, but that also involves the relationship between body, movement and culture.Ítem Perfil antropométrico y de condición física en jugadores colombianos de fútbol y voleibol. Análisis en función del nivel competitivo y la posición habitual de juego.(2021-06-07) González De Los Reyes, Yennys; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000294357The purpose of this research is to establish the anthropometric and physical fitness profile of Colombian football and volleyball players. Create anthropometric and physical condition profile, is a task of the sports training methodology used for talents selection and training control. The methodology consists in carrying out an evaluation of 17 anthropometric indices and 4 of physical performance in a sample of 172 men athletes, 49 volleyball and 118 football players.Ítem Capitulo 2: Modelo Sistemático del Currículo de la Educación Física de Calidad – CEFC(2019) Romero García, Jesús Astolfo; Clavijo Gutiérrez, Nelson Orlando; Universidad Santo Tomas; https://scienti.colciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000788090; https://scienti.colciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001403792; https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Sg7jLR0AAAAJ&hl=es; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1872-1343The proposed systematic model falls into the latter category, since it focuses on providing a schematic representation that determines the schematic representation that determines the necessary conditions to achieve the realization of Quality Physical Education. to achieve the realization of a Quality Physical Education.Ítem Capitulo 1: Hacia una Educación Física de Calidad(2019) Romero García, Jesús Astolfo; Clavijo Gutiérrez, Nelson Orlando; Universidad Santo Tomas; https://scienti.colciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000788090; https://scienti.colciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001403792; https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Sg7jLR0AAAAJ&hl=es; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1872-1343Until the 1990s, Physical Education was framed exclusively in the educational and pedagogical sphere, so that it was and pedagogical sphere, in such a way that it was considered exclusively as one of the training areas within the curriculum areas of training within the curriculum in the different grades of schooling. From a broader analysis, we should highlight the evolution and social recognition achieved by Physical Education through the Physical Education throughout its history.Ítem Capitulo 7: Análisis biomecánico de gestos deportivos. Abordaje práctico(2018) Estrada Bonilla, Yisel Carolina; Universidad Santo Tomas; http://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001195891; https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=SfnWCU0AAAAJ&hl=es; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-019XAmong the different classifications of sports according to the various technical requirements, it is technical requirements, it is observed that these same techniques for each sport, require physical require the realization of physical efforts, as well as the realization of concrete movements specific movements that in turn promote the activation of various kinetic chains. activation of various kinetic chains. These same movements also require the activation of the tissues, also require the activation of the connective tissues that make up the kinetic chains, thus kinetic chains, thus establishing relationships between the different ways in which each of these the different ways in which each of these tissues can respond to the different types of load that are different types of loads that are applied to bones, joints, muscles, ligaments and tendons in the ligaments and tendons in the performance of a sporting gesture.Ítem Capitulo 6: Herramientas técnicas para el análisis del movimiento(2018) Estrada Bonilla, Yisel Carolina; Universidad Santo Tomas; http://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001195891; https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=SfnWCU0AAAAJ&hl=es; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-019XVarious tools are required in order to be able to perform motion gesture analysis processes. of motion gestures. Nowadays, there are many advances that, from a much more technological technological environment, allow us to obtain high resolution and high quality images of very high resolution and quality, in order to obtain first hand material, to obtain first hand material, which allows to take filmic/photographic shots or recounts that serve as a basis for as a basis for the analysis of the movement.Ítem Capitulo 5: Biomecánica de tejidos conectivos (Biomecánica tisular)(2018) Estrada Bonilla, Yisel Carolina; Universidad Santo Tomas; http://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001195891; https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=SfnWCU0AAAAJ&hl=es; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-019XIn order for movement to be generated, it is necessary that a "scaffold" or basic support structure exists or is formed, which allows the tissues or a "scaffolding" or basic support structure, which allows the tissues that make up this structure to that make up this structure are also considered as support structures and can structures and that can fulfill the function of movement. It is for this is why the tissues that make up a kinetic chain, called in this case, the skeletal skeletal muscle tissue, bone tissue, tendon and ligament tissue, cartilage and ligamentary tissue, and articular cartilage, can be grouped under the classification of connective tissue, which is also called support tissue, and whose function is to support other tissues and to function is to support other tissues and organs.Ítem Capitulo 4: Principios físicos aplicados al análisis del movimiento corporal humano(2018) Estrada Bonilla, Yisel Carolina; Universidad Santo Tomas; http://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001195891; https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=SfnWCU0AAAAJ&hl=es; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-019XBiomechanics is the area of knowledge that deals with the study of the movement of living beings, including human body movement. movement of living beings, including human body movement. The main objective of this book is to describe the movement implicit in the execution of sports implicit in the execution of sports gestures. Certain aspects from mechanical physics (in its variants or branches of kinetics, kinematics and dynamics), kinematics and dynamics) are associated with the concept of biomechanics and with the development of the processes of movement and/or sport gesture analysis. All these aspects are susceptible of being measured, through the use of the different measurement systems that have been different measurement systems that have already been described. However, all the same qualities that are part of biomechanics and that can be measured, however, require more require more than a number and a unit of measurement to be perfectly categorized. perfectly categorized. It is in this way, that in this chapter This chapter will develop the concepts related to biomechanics that provide the most support movement analysis processes, such as the concept of kinetics, kinematics, kinematics, kinematic kinetics, kinematics, dynamics, but above all the concept of force, which explains from the most basic concept, the origin of movement (Miralles, 2007; Viladot, 2001; Aguilar, 2000; Nigg, 1994).Ítem Capitulo 3: Principios básicos aplicados a la biomecánica del movimiento corporal humano(2018) Estrada Bonilla, Yisel Carolina; Universidad Santo Tomas; http://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001195891; https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=SfnWCU0AAAAJ&hl=es; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-019XThe analysis of any movement praxia requires the detailed description of the body's detailed description of the changes in body position (in this case, of the joints in each of its joints found in each of the segments of the body: upper limbs, lower limbs, trunk and rachis), as well as that of clearly identify the causes that produce such movement. For the For the realization of a movement analysis, it is necessary to take into account some basic basic criteria that come from mechanics (mechanical physics) and are necessary for this purpose. necessary for this purpose. However, some other basic criteria of analysis come as such from anatomy.Ítem Capitulo 2: Lineamientos generales para la realización de este libro(2018) Estrada Bonilla, Yisel Carolina; Universidad Santo Tomas; http://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001195891; https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=SfnWCU0AAAAJ&hl=es; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-019XEvery manuscript that has an academic objective is based on a series of guidelines that have the same character. guidelines that have the same character. The same is true for the present book. Before making a formal presentation and development of the most relevant aspects that are part of the aspects that are part of this paper, it is necessary to show its methodological aspects. methodological aspects. Thus, in the first the first chapter deals with the problem statement and the research question is made explicit. research question. Likewise, the objectives that guided the development of the the objectives that guided the development of the work, the justification and the methodological framework. The type/classification of documents that have been reviewed for the development of various aspects of the the development of the various aspects of the book and the general outline of the general outlineÍtem Capitulo 1: Introducción(2018) Estrada Bonilla, Yisel Carolina; Universidad Santo Tomas; http://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001195891; https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=SfnWCU0AAAAJ&hl=es; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-019XGiven that a large part of the present work corresponds to specific pedagogical pedagogical objectives, it is useful to begin this text by talking about the concept of biomechanics, a term that has been a starting point for the the concept of biomechanics, a term that has been the starting point for the study of body movement and that the study of body movement and which encompasses various fields of knowledge considered as tools that define and delimit the field of action of biomechanics. field of action of biomechanics. These fields of knowledge relating to and delimiting biomechanics and delimiters of biomechanics are: anatomy, which takes into account all those concepts related to the form/structure of the concepts related to the form/structure of living beings and, with greater emphasis and structure of living beings, and with greater emphasis on human form and structure; physiology, which deals with the study of human study of human nature, which in turn determines that this nature is rooted in the nature lies in the functioning of the various components of the body; physiology, which deals with the study of human nature and determines that this nature lies in the functioning of the various components of the body physics, which more closely and concretely refers to mechanical physics, with its branches of dynamics and kinematics. its branches of dynamics and kinematics; among others.Ítem Capitulo 4: Propuesta de intervención(2020) Sánchez Rojas, Isabel Adriana; Ochoa Suárez, Juan Sebastián; Romero Peña, Juan Sebastián; Lara Lara, Jorge Arturo; Universidad Santo Tomas; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001168657; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001669611; https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=es&user=VNE1BmgAAAAJ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5545-0127; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0522-1617The Gymnastics at Work program has a social purpose that seeks to promote in the administrative personnel of the University of Santo Tomás the practice of recreational and physical activity, with the aim of to promote the health of employees and to reduce stress indexes in order to Thus, to achieve that the staff and administrative and administrative staff to increase their productivity. productivity. Thus, the Gymnastics in the Workplace program is a project is to have an impact on the greatest number of dimensions of the human being (physical, psychological (physical, psychological and emotional) to provide to provide its employees with wellbeing and integral development.Ítem Capítulo 3: Resultados de la evaluación a la población impactada(2020) Sánchez Rojas, Isabel Adriana; Ochoa Suárez, Juan Sebastián; Romero Peña, Juan Sebastián; Lara Lara, Jorge Arturo; Universidad Santo Tomas; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001168657; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001669611; https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=es&user=VNE1BmgAAAAJ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5545-0127; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0522-1617As part of the exercise of analyzing the results of results of the present investigation, the data are presented below, through the use of descriptive statistics. descriptive statistics. This is done in order to show the process of operationalization of the variables and indicators: sociodemographic conditions sociodemographic conditions, labor conditions, anthropometric conditions, working conditions, anthropometric conditions conditions and physical condition of the administrative of the Universidad Santo Tomás (usta) in Bogota. Tomás (usta) in Bogotá.Ítem Capítulo 2: Diseño metodológico de la propuesta de intervención(2020) Sánchez Rojas, Isabel Adriana; Ochoa Suárez, Juan Sebastián; Romero Peña, Juan Sebastián; Lara Lara, Jorge Arturo; Universidad Santo Tomas; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001168657; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001669611; https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=es&user=VNE1BmgAAAAJ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5545-0127; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0522-1617Regarding the research method, a descriptive proposal was proposed, since it descriptive, since it focuses on the on the knowledge of the reality of the subjects the subjects, who -in this case- would be the administrative officials of the the administrative employees of the Universidad Santo Tomás in Bogotá. The proposal was adopted in order to to characterize the health and working conditions of the subjects, since this health and working conditions of the subjects, since this will allow the design of a work gymnastics program program according to their situation. A total of 372 employees belonging to the employees belonging to the administrative staff of the the administrative staff of the Universidad Santo Tomás Bogotá headquarters, who were evaluated were evaluated with the prior authorization of the workers. the employees.Ítem Capitulo 1: Sustento teórico de la gimnasia laboral(2020) Sánchez Rojas, Isabel Adriana; Ochoa Suárez, Juan Sebastián; Romero Peña, Juan Sebastián; Lara Lara, Jorge Arturo; Universidad Santo Tomas; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001168657; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001669611; https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=es&user=VNE1BmgAAAAJ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5545-0127; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0522-1617Conceptualization and historical evolution After conducting a study in study in Colombia during the month of September 2001, the National Congress of National Congress on Occupational Risks the National Congress of Occupational Risks, showed that work-related musculoskeletal 44.6%, being the ones that have the most the ones that generated the most health implications for workers. health implications for workers. The factors that most caused this type of injury were The factors that most caused this type of injury were: keeping the body for a long body for a long time in the same posture, repetitive the same posture for a long time, repetitive movements and incorrect handling of physical physical workloads.Ítem Capitulo 2: Programación del ejercicio físico(2019) Campos Rodríguez, Adriana; Romero García, Jesús Astolfo; Parra Del Toro, Alberto; Universidad Santo Tomas; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000242500; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001403792; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001628452; https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=es&user=7rKW9XcAAAAJ; https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=es&user=Sg7jLR0AAAAJ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0368-4466The physical exercise program suggested for CKD patients on peritoneal dialysis consists of three stages: adaptation, conditioning and maintenance. consists of three stages: adaptation, conditioning and maintenance. The first two duration of four weeks each, while the third phase is carried out over eight weeks. over a period of eight weeks. It is important to note that a week is equivalent to at least 5 days of work (3 days with assisted work). of work (3 days of assisted work and 2 days of independent work).Ítem Capitulo 1: Evaluación de la capacidad funcional(2019) Campos Rodríguez, Adriana; Romero García, Jesús Astolfo; Parra Del Toro, Alberto; Universidad Santo Tomas; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000242500; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001403792; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001628452; https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=es&user=7rKW9XcAAAAJ; https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=es&user=Sg7jLR0AAAAJ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0368-4466The functional capacity assessment will indicate the patients' level of physical fitness in order to structure exercise programming according to their individual needs. It will also serve as a benchmark to determine the effectiveness of exercises on cardiopulmonary endurance, muscular strength on cardiopulmonary endurance, muscular strength, flexibility and functionality. and functionality.Ítem Capitulo 4: Alfabetización física(2019) Romero García, Jesús Astolfo; Clavijo Gutiérrez, Nelson Orlando; Universidad Santo Tomas; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001403792; https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000788090; https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=es&user=Sg7jLR0AAAAJPhysical activity is perhaps the least clear of the area's concepts, as it encompasses various "cultural aspects or forms related to bodily practices, which make up a set of values, knowledge, habits and customs, and bodily techniques that are transmitted from one generation to another through socialization" (Romero Cerezo, n. d., p. 5).