Arquitectura para la Primera Infancia: Centro de Desarrollo Infantil Paicoleñitos

Abstract

The Paicoleñitos Early Childhood Development Center (ECDC) is an architectural project designed to meet the needs of early childhood in Paicol, Huila. This work addresses the critical lack of appropriate educational infrastructure for children aged 0 to 5, proposing an innovative space that integrates pedagogical principles, sustainability, and community participation.

The project is grounded in child development theories such as those of Maria Montessori and Lev Vygotsky, emphasizing the vital role of architecture in creating environments that foster autonomous learning, emotional well-being, and social interaction. Through an in-depth analysis of Paicol’s territorial and urban context, the local challenges were identified, including a significant deficit in facilities for early childhood care. In collaboration with the municipal government and the Planning Office, a strategic plot was selected for the development of the ECDC, connecting it to educational facilities and public spaces.

The architectural design focuses on flexibility and sustainability, incorporating modules arranged around central courtyards to promote children’s autonomy and their connection with nature. Inspired by references such as the Tibabuyes Children’s Garden and the El Guadual ECDC, the project integrates sustainable solutions, including solar panels and green roofs, adapting to local conditions and promoting a replicable model for other municipalities with similar characteristics.

This project goes beyond the traditional function of an educational facility, establishing itself as a community hub that strengthens social and cultural ties in the region. The design of the Paicoleñitos Early Childhood Development Center reflects a commitment to education as a driver of social and territorial transformation, demonstrating how architecture can positively impact children, their families, and their communities. With an adaptable modular structure and a focus on sustainability, the ECDC stands as a symbol of hope and development for Paicol and its inhabitants.