DISEÑO Y FABRICACIÓN DE UN PROTOTIPO ELECTRÓNICO DE SEGURIDAD PARA MOTOCICLETAS IMPLEMENTANDO MÓDULO DE RADIO FRECUENCIA RFID.

Abstract

TITLE: DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE OF AN RFID ELECTRONIC SECURITY DEVICE FOR MOTORCYCLES. AUTHOR: SANTIAGO MUÑOZ GUTIERREZ, CESAR ALEJANDRO BARÓN MORENO DESCRIPTION: The purpose of this thesis is to design a prototype security device for motorcycles that integrates technologies such as GPS, SMS communication, and an RFID module as a protection mechanism. The system allows the vehicle to be started using remote SMS authorization and, simultaneously, controls the flow of electric current using RFID, thus ensuring a double safety factor. This proposal arises in response to the growing security problem affecting motorcyclists in the country, characterized by the increase in this type of vehicle. The prototype is developed on an open-source hardware platform and uses low-cost sensors and communication modules, making it an accessible solution for the average user. It also includes a vibration detection module to generate alerts in case of suspicious movements when the motorcycle is parked. The system was evaluated under real life conditions to validate its operation and effectiveness. This work seeks not only to mitigate the risk of theft, but also to provide users with greater control and peace of mind over the security of their vehicle. KEY WORDS: VEHICLE SECURITY, GPS, RFID, SMS COMMUNICATION, MOTORCYCLES, ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM.