Aprovechamiento de residuos sólidos orgánicos mezclados con buchón de agua, por medio del compostaje

Abstract

One of the main problems addressed in the municipality of Ventaquemada is the absence of cleaning and decontamination processes of its wastewater, without any treatment they are discharged to the Teatinos River, through the La Pinocha ravine. Next, the use of the water plug in the decontamination is presented through the phytoremediation process, and then perform a composting process with these plants based on their related reproduction acceleration as an invading floating macrophyte. These will be mixed with the solid organic waste generated in the study area. In this way, it is expected to reduce the volume of waste in garbage collection deposits. Likewise, it seeks to develop activities such as the characterization of the water buchón by determining the absorption of the pollutant load, through microbiological and microbial tests. The results will be analyzed to establish the optimal use in the development of the project. On the other hand, a mixture will be designed for the use of organic waste, mixed with the water spark plug to obtain an acceptable result. In the same way, select the monitoring of the control parameters such as humidity, pH, temperature, carbon-nitrogen ratio (C / N) and the aeration or oxygenation of organic matter. These measurements will be carried out through laboratory tests, which will facilitate the achievement of the necessary data to evaluate the quality of the product obtained. This will identify its possible application in soil improvement, in agricultural, livestock and reforestation processes.