Propuesta de diseño de un Pasaje Comercial para Ocaña Norte de Santander en el Sector del Centro

Abstract

The commercial passages are roads (or squares) of communication between streets, completely covered and open only to the pedestrian traffic in which diverse commercial establishments meet, allowing to shorten the distances, improving the image of the area and creating a varied commercial system, The shopping centers according to the ACECOLOMBIA (Association of Commercial Centers in Colombia) are defined according to their ABL (Area Brut Loca Litaria), where the Galleries or Commercial Passages range from 5,000 m2 to 20,000 m2, area to be used specifically in the premises or commercial areas. Based on this order of ideas, the study area is delimited, located in a zone of transition of the historic center with the area of commerce of the municipality, in which the urban analysis will be carried out, where the current uses of each property will be studied, the state of the facades and the heights of the buildings of the delimited area, resulting in the definition of the buildings that help us to be an urban connector and the definition of the premises to intervene for the implantation of the Commercial Passage, creating a unifying axis of the urban structure that will help the recovery of public space. Having these results, the functional and compositional typologies of the typological referents were analyzed, obtaining formal data, types of glass roofs, types of spaces, types of location and types of showcases, which are used in commercial passages, which will help us to enhance the implementation of contemporary architecture in historical contexts, which speaks to us of "Architectural integration through the contemporary model implies a process of contextual warning, whose essence lies in the harmonization and investigation of the creative proposal, which seeks to link and mediate within a series of previous proposals that have sought the contrary", according (Vázquez-Piombo, 2016, p. 12)