Estrategias de innovación aplicables a ciudades capitales de Colombia con menor competitividad

Abstract

The competitiveness of a country depends on the synergy existing in all the territories that comprise it; Each of the national regions is required to work in line with innovation strategies that complement each other and develop added value in terms of enabling conditions, human capital, market efficiency and innovative ecosystem. In this document, it is intended to establish innovation strategies applicable to capital cities of Colombia with a lower competitiveness rating, this, in order to increase their efficiency and decentralize the development that today is concentrated in main cities, an objective that is achieved through literature analysis and indicators of innovation and competitiveness studies. The findings that are part of the research established that cities such as Mitú, Puerto Carreño, Inírida, Leticia, San Jose del Guaviare and Arauca have a competitiveness gap compared to cities such as Bogotá and Medellín, which obtain up to a double rating, references that made it possible to determine strategies that will be able to leverage a better result in the indicators of the capital cities most affected.