Evaluación de las Capacidades Tecnológicas de Colombia para el Diseño de un Vehículo Eléctrico de Baterías del Segmento A

Abstract

Pollution in Colombia increases more and more due to the carbon dioxide produced by internal combustion vehicles (ICE), given the difficulty of controlling the emissions produced, the companies that manufacture these cars have begun to design and produce electric vehicles (EV) to have an alternative in propulsion systems in the transport sector. Colombia has never had its own brand of cars powered by gasoline or diesel, and taking into account CO2 pollution it is not time to do so, but electronic engineering professionals in Colombia can be assessed whether or not they can have the knowledge to design and manufacture an EV. In the development of the document, the technological capabilities of Colombia are evaluated to determine if professionals or postgraduate students have the necessary skills for the design of an electric vehicle. Through a methodology called "systematic literature review (RSL)"that allows interpreting different documents or articles related to the manufacture of low emission cars. The methodology is carried out in the Atlas.ti software, because it allows a coding of the key concepts in the development of the different components of an electric vehicle, in the same way the regulatory framework of Colombia is analyzed to determine what criteria the national state has regarding the production of these EVs.