De lo informal a un proceso de urbanización ecológica

Abstract

Colombia has been a country that for decades has been affected by social inequality, a problem that has been reflected in conditions of extreme poverty, situations of precariousness and marginalization, social segregation, problems of social cohesion and many urban problems that reduce possibility of having habitat quality. Cities such as Medellin, Ibague and Bogotá have experienced this scourge; and although in other dimensions but not very far from the reality is Bucaramanga, punctually its commune 14, which also evidences these problems translated into informality. Over the years, informality has been intervened in order to mitigate, but not reduce and stop the impact it causes, therefore some of the affectations of the Albania neighborhood were recognized through an urban file and methodological theories were identified. with a sustainable and ecological approach that allowed proposing strategies and guidelines to reduce or stop the impact caused by such problems. These strategies are summarized in intervention and ecological recovery of the environmental protection areas, relocation of the dwellings found on risky soils, consolidation of new facilities, projection of effective areas of public space, organization of urban morphology and solutions to mobility, complexity and social cohesion, all this aimed at the projection of a neighborhood eco, which in turn serves as a reference to future interventions that are made in the adjacent neighborhoods of the commune or other neighborhoods with similar problems.