Propuesta de diseño de parque urbano como zona pasiva, en el “parque del agua” en el barrio aguas claras en el municipio de Barrancabermeja, Santander

Abstract

This degree project seeks to transform a plot of land in the Aguas Claras neighborhood of Barrancabermeja into an urban park designed for social interaction and connection with nature.This design is proposed due to the lack of meeting spaces in the area, where traditional parks focus on courts and playgrounds, without creating comfortable green areas. The initiative aims to reactivate an underutilized plot of land, improving the urban image and quality of life. The project focuses on creating green spaces, accessible areas, and appropriate furniture to foster social cohesion and sustainability. It is based on national and international examples that have integrated nature and comfort into urban spaces. To develop this project, a physical, social, and environmental assessment of the neighborhood will be conducted, along with a SWOT analysis, a study of the region's climate, and a review of local regulations, all with the aim of designing spaces that minimize heat and optimize livability. The theoretical framework of the project focuses on public space, urban parks, sustainable urban planning, and accessibility, highlighting that parks must consider historical, sociocultural, and ecological aspects. The analysis of the "Water Park" demonstrates its potential as a key recreational space, whose improvement could aid urban regeneration, promote tourism, and strengthen local identity. The site has good topography, water sources, native vegetation, and easy access. The project seeks to preserve and highlight these elements through trails and rest areas. It aligns with the principles of urban renewal, focusing on environmental, social, and economic benefits. In short, the project will transform an unused area into a space for social gathering and environmental protection, addressing current and future needs.