Estudio de requerimientos técnicos; topográficos y afectación de perfil vial, para la legalización del asentamiento informal nuevo amanecer de la comuna 8 en Villavicencio

Abstract

This project is developed with a social contribution approach, which seeks to contribute, in methodological matters, to legalization processes of informal settlements in Villavicencio. For the specific case, the studies, and requirements requested by the Planning Secretariat for the Nuevo Amanecer neighborhoods are developed, which are constituted by georeferenced topography and impact studies by road profiles. The community of the Nuevo Amanecer neighborhood has been waiting for almost two (2) decades for the culmination of the legalization process, however, due to the specific circumstances of their settlement and the low investment of the state in this type of process, they have not achieved position in the neighborhood as a formal settlement. Through the development of this Project, it is intended to carry out the technical studies requested for the timely legalization of the neighborhood, in addition to contributing to the development of civil engineering in methodology for the development of technical studies related to legalization processes. In the case of georeferenced topography, the items stipulated in Resolution 060 of 2018 are developed, which includes preparing thematic plans and establishing the parameters for carrying out topographic surveys for Villavicencio. The studies for road affectation were carried out by means of cadastral appraisals, which allow an approximation of the value per square meter (m²) that the land on which the settlement is constituted possesses, in addition, the socioeconomic characteristics of the affected, to contextualize the features of the affected population. Finally, route alternatives are established for the affected road profiles. With these elements, it is expected that the community of the Nuevo Amanecer neighborhood can continue its legalization process, now with two of the most essential requirements that prevented its completion.