Diseño de residencias universitarias en sistema Coliving, con enfoque sostenible, para la comuna 3 San Francisco en Bucaramanga

Abstract

Bucaramanga is considered a "University City" according to the ICU Index (2018), therefore, the population of students who move from different regions of the department and the country increases every year. For this reason, the design of a model of university residences in the Coliving system is proposed, with a sustainable approach, for commune 3 San Francisco in Bucaramanga, in order to provide housing that promotes the comprehensive development of contemporary students. For this, an urban and environmental analysis of the sector in which the project is located was carried out, in the same way a survey was carried out aimed at foreign students from the main institutions of higher education in the San Francisco commune 3. In these analyzes the difference in proportion between the students belonging to the Industrial University of Santander and the other universities is evident, with about 50% of the foreigners being students of the UIS. In the same way, it is observed that the quality of the houses in which they currently reside is regular, being the least adequate aspects, the study, the bathroom, the proximity to the university and the green areas. In addition, the most important characteristics of a student residence for students are related, these being privacy, comfort and proximity to the university. In short, through this analysis, the spatial and social needs of the contemporary university student are defined, which are complemented by the principles of Coliving, likewise, the urban and environmental conditions of the lot in which the project is implemented are defined.