Comparación del Conflicto Armado Interno en Colombia con Países como México y Argentina

Abstract

Among the many consequences of the war over the years, the problem that has been seen the most is the violation of the human rights of all victims, both direct and indirect, and probably the most affected population is the integrity of children and adolescents, in the context of a war where they do not yet have the capacity to make decisions. An armed conflict not only seriously affects the lives of those who suffer as a result of it, but also affects the population where the war is propagated, which has as its purpose the absolute power of the country. It should be noted that the civilian population who are victims because they have lived through the war, and who in addition to suffering the consequences and effects of war and armed violence, are also affected by parallel phenomena such as forced displacement, violence, murder, eviction from land, loss of family members and the traumas caused by the acts of violence they witness, and that over time, this is reflected in the mental, physical and social development of these people. For these reasons, it is necessary to know the needs of the victims, for the correct implementation of care programs according to the different situations and processes through the strengthening of public policies and action plans for the care of this affected population.

Key words: Internal Armed Conflict, Argentina, Colombia, Mexico, Rights, Protection.