Análisis de las políticas fiscales colombianas que han afectado las condiciones de empleo de Bucaramanga en el sector moda en el periodo 2018 a 2022

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to conduct an analysis of Colombian fiscal policies that have affected the employment conditions of Bucaramanga in the fashion sector in the period 2018 to 2022, where the employment conditions of the sector are exposed, the fiscal policies that are related to employment conditions are described and the economic effects that fiscal policies produce in the employment conditions of the sector are defined. The study is of a mixed type, with a descriptive scope, a non-experimental design and stratified sampling, with a sample of 352 companies, with information extracted from primary sources such as a self-survey and an interview with experts and from secondary sources such as a bibliographic review and databases to support the figures, and was structured in five chapters: The first, the description and approach to the problem; the second, the frame of reference; the third, the research methodology; the fourth, the results and recommendations; and the fifth, the conclusions of the study where it can be concluded that the fashion sector plays a fundamental role in the Colombian economy due to its contribution to employment, exports and the promotion of Colombian culture, being determinant in the economic growth of the country; however, employment conditions have been affected by the implementation of the different fiscal policies in terms of investment, innovation, productivity and competitiveness.