Evaluación de la calidad de los programas de atención en salud dirigidos a niños, niñas y adolescentes víctimas del desplazamiento forzado asentados en la ciudad de Quibdó

Abstract

"According to what is indicated in article 1 of our National Constitution, Colombia is a Social State of Law, founded on respect for human dignity, on the work and solidarity of the people who integrate it and on the prevalence of the interest general. The State will especially protect those people who, due to their economic, physical or mental condition, find themselves in circumstances of manifest weakness from abuses and ill-treatment committed against them and also from the other rights enshrined in the Constitution, laws and treaties. International ratified by Colombia. The family, society and the State have the obligation to assist and protect the child to guarantee their harmonious and integral development and the full exercise of their rights." "Article 44 of the National Constitution says: "The fundamental rights of children are: life, physical integrity, health and social security, a balanced diet, their name and nationality, having a family and not being separated from it. , care, love, education, culture, recreation and the free expression of their opinion” “The rights of children take precedence over the rights of others. It is necessary to emphasize the most important aspects of the jurisprudential line of the Constitutional Court, in relation to Subjects of special constitutional protection, such as children, the elderly, people in condition of forced displacement and pregnant women. It is the target audience that you want to treat.” That is why, in order to obtain these results, visits were made to health centers, clinics and places where care is given to people affected by violence, taking children and adolescents between the ages of 13 and 17 as the target audience for this purpose. identify the effects of violence in this population. Due to lack of knowledge about legal issues, many victims of the armed conflict do not know about their rights and duties as affected by this issue of violence, for this, issues related to Law 1448 of 2011 were studied, where reference is made to care in health to the victims of the armed conflict in Colombia, due to this lack of knowledge, they do not access the services contemplated in this law, making their care more difficult. Another common factor in these types of attention to these victims is the lack of trust, for this reason an accompaniment process must be initiated in situations such as negligence, abuse of their rights and fears of being treated in a despotic manner. For this, a series of tools have been determined to get to the bottom and determine aid and accompaniment from official entities to affected people, so they can develop a free development of their personality, which is why the support of professionals in the health area is considered. which is essential to reach a successfully developed community as well as these people who can adhere to the community in general.