Caracterización fisicoquímica y mineralógica de un suelo de uso agrícola ubicado en el campus El Limonal de la Universidad Santo Tomás, Piedecuesta

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dc.contributor.advisorCandela Soto, Angélica Maríaspa
dc.contributor.authorGraterón Vargas, Andrés Felipespa
dc.coverage.campusCRAI-USTA Bucaramangaspa
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-16T20:06:20Zspa
dc.date.available2020-09-16T20:06:20Zspa
dc.date.issued2020-09-08spa
dc.descriptionLa caracterización de los suelos de uso agrícola es esencial para lograr una completa comprensión de las complejas relaciones existentes entre las propiedades del suelo, los factores ambientales que influyen en su fertilidad y los sistemas de uso de los mismos. Por esta razón el trabajo de grado tiene como propósito caracterizar fisicoquímica y mineralógicamente un suelo de uso agrícola ubicado en el campus El Limonal de la Universidad Santo Tomás, Piedecuesta. La metodología requerida para la caracterización fisicoquímica de suelos de uso agrícola fue la recomendada por el Instituto Geográfico Agustín Codazzi, del gobierno de Colombia. Las características evaluadas son: porcentaje de humedad, el pH, la textura del suelo, la capacidad de intercambio catiónico, la acidez intercambiable, el carbono orgánico, las bases intercambiables, la concentración de micronutrientes (Fe, Mn, Cu y Zn), nitratos y finalmente se hizo una caracterización por la técnica de difracción de rayos X (DRX). Todo esto con el fin de proporcionar información en el área de estudio y establecer la importancia de conocer el estado actual del suelo y su viabilidad para desarrollar un cultivo de cacao.spa
dc.description.abstractCharacterization of soils for agricultural use is essential to achieve a complete understanding of the complex relationships between soil properties, the environmental factors that influence its fertility, and their use systems. For this reason, the purpose of this degree project is to characterize physicochemically and mineralogically a soil for agricultural use located on the El Limonal campus of the Universidad Santo Tomás, Piedecuesta. The required methodology for the physicochemical characterization of soils for agricultural use was recommended by the Agustín Codazzi Geographical Institute, of the Colombian government. The evaluated characteristics are: moisture percentage, pH, soil texture, cation exchange capacity, interchangeable acidity, organic carbon,interchangeable bases, micronutrient concentration (Fe, Mn, Cu and Zn), nitrates and finally a characterization was made by the X-ray diffraction technique (XRD). All this in order to provide information in the study area and establish the importance of knowing the current state of the soil and its viability to develop a cocoa crop.spa
dc.description.degreelevelPregradospa
dc.description.degreenameQuímico Ambientalspa
dc.description.domainhttps://www.ustabuca.edu.co/spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.citationVargas Graterón, F. A. (2020). Caracterización fisicoquímica y mineralógica de un suelo de uso agrícola ubicado en el campus El Limonal de la Universidad Santo Tomás. [Trabajo de pregrado] Universidad Santo Tomás. Bucaramanga, Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.usta.edu.cospa
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11634/29850
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Santo Tomásspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Química Ambientalspa
dc.publisher.programPregrado Química Ambientalspa
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dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia*
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.localAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/*
dc.subject.keywordSoilsspa
dc.subject.keywordPhysicochemical characterizationspa
dc.subject.keywordCation exchange capacityspa
dc.subject.keywordX-ray diffractionspa
dc.subject.keywordCocoaspa
dc.subject.lembAnálisis de suelosspa
dc.subject.lembComposición de suelosspa
dc.subject.lembQuímica agrícolaspa
dc.subject.lembBioquímica de suelosspa
dc.subject.lembSuelos-adsorción-absorciónspa
dc.subject.proposalSuelosspa
dc.subject.proposalCaracterización fisicoquímicaspa
dc.subject.proposalDifracción de rayos-Xspa
dc.subject.proposalCapacidad intercambio catiónicospa
dc.subject.proposalCacaospa
dc.titleCaracterización fisicoquímica y mineralógica de un suelo de uso agrícola ubicado en el campus El Limonal de la Universidad Santo Tomás, Piedecuestaspa
dc.typebachelor thesis
dc.type.categoryFormación de Recurso Humano para la Ctel: Trabajo de grado de Pregradospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.driveinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.localTesis de pregradospa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion

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