Análisis bibliográfico sobre riesgos psicosociales en los trabajadores del área operativa de cargue y descargue de material para extracción de petróleo en el Campo Petrolero Caño Limón (Arauquita, Arauca)

Abstract

The main document develops the idea about the importance of bibliographical research on psychosocial risks in the workplace of oil extraction; This reflects a load of constant activities and joint responsibilities for the fulfillment of the business objective, therefore different psychosocial risks, their effects, consequences and possible prevention strategies for these are exposed. To identify the risks within a work environment it is necessary to investigate the main causes and possible consequences of suffering them, therefore, to analyze the psychosocial risks within said work environment it is necessary to take into account that the population under study is initially based on the operational area for loading and unloading material for oil extraction in the Caño Limón Oil Field (Arauquita, Arauca). Therefore, and in compliance with the specific objectives, proposals must be investigated that promote a healthy work environment, provide the worker with an optimal business climate for the fulfillment of their functions and promote performance tools that favor the control of psychosocial risks found within of the area; this through the review, investigation and characterization proposed to determine the best tools to prevent these risks.