Biofiltración simultánea de COV´s y CIV´s en condiciones transitorias utilizando compost como lecho filtrante
| dc.contributor.author | Cabeza Rojas, Iván Orlando | |
| dc.contributor.author | Acevedo Pabón, Paola Andrea | |
| dc.contributor.author | de Brito Brandão, Pedro Filipe | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hernández Pardo, Mario Andrés | |
| dc.contributor.author | Guzman, Carolina | |
| dc.contributor.cvlac | http://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001554681 | |
| dc.contributor.cvlac | https://scienti.colciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001028111 | |
| dc.contributor.cvlac | http://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001083791 | |
| dc.contributor.cvlac | http://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001240447 | |
| dc.contributor.cvlac | https://scienti.colciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001236679 | |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | https://scholar.google.es/citations?user=96vN0jsAAAAJ&hl=es | |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=uBreqmgAAAAJ&hl=es | |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=bYqG4zUAAAAJ | |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | https://scholar.google.es/citations?view_op=list_works&hl=es&user=3g9imvoAAAAJ | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7110-813X | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1549-3819 | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4297-8264 | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4695-4614 | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6912-1340?lang=en | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-04-13T15:22:56Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-04-13T15:22:56Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2019-08 | |
| dc.description | Actualmente en las plantas de tratamiento de agua residual (PTAR) se generan diferentes gases contaminantes que son emitidos al ambiente. Estos gases contaminantes incluyen una gran variedad de compuestos orgánicos e inorgánicos volátiles (COVs y CIVs), los cuales causan afecciones a la salud de las poblaciones y al ambiente circundante. Es por esto que debido al incremento de la población y a los desechos generados, ha aumentado la normatividad y regulaciones en cuanto a calidad de aire se refiere, para lograr reducir estos contaminantes en la atmósfera. Teniendo cuenta esta situación, se han desarrollado diferentes tecnologías de mitigación y eliminación de estos gases contaminantes, que pueden ser tratamientos físicos, químicos o biológicos. Estos últimos han venido en auge por su bajo costo y altas eficiencias, sin la generación de subproductos contaminantes. Dentro de los tratamientos biológicos, los sistemas de biofiltración son una alternativa eficiente que no genera residuos secundarios y es un sistema idóneo para la remoción de COV´s y CIV´s en todo tipo de industrias. Considerando lo anterior este proyecto tiene como fin la biofiltración de una mezcla de gases contaminantes que simule las condiciones encontradas en una PTAR convencional usando como lechos, materiales orgánicos basados en compost, así como la evaluación operacional y microbiológica de este sistema. Para saber las mezclas contaminantes emitidas en la PTAR y la eficiencia de remoción de la mezcla contaminante en el sistema de biofiltración, se utilizará un analizador portátil de fotoionización, una nariz electrónica y cromatografía de gases-espectrómetro de masas. | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | Currently in the waste water treatment plants (WWTP) different polluting gases are generated that are emitted into the environment. These polluting gases include a wide variety of volatile inorganic and organic compounds (VOCs and CIVs), which cause health problems for populations and the surrounding environment. This is why due to the increase in the population and the waste generated, the rules and regulations regarding air quality have increased, in order to reduce these pollutants in the atmosphere. Taking this situation into account, different mitigation and elimination technologies for these polluting gases have been developed, which can be physical, chemical or biological treatments. The latter have been booming due to their low cost and high efficiencies, without the generation of polluting by-products. Within biological treatments, biofiltration systems are an efficient alternative that does not generate secondary residues and is an ideal system for the removal of VOCs and CIVs in all types of industries. Considering the above, this project aims to biofiltrate a mixture of polluting gases that simulates the conditions found in a conventional WWTP using organic compost-based materials as beds, as well as the operational and microbiological evaluation of this system. To know the polluting mixtures emitted in the WWTP and the removal efficiency of the contaminating mixture in the biofiltration system, a portable photoionization analyzer, an electronic nose and gas chromatography-mass spectrometer will be used. | spa |
| dc.description.domain | http://unidadinvestigacion.usta.edu.co | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11634/22379 | |
| dc.publisher.branch | CRAI-USTA Bogotá | spa |
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| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/ | |
| dc.subject.keyword | Biofiltration | spa |
| dc.subject.keyword | Volatile Organic Compounds | spa |
| dc.subject.keyword | Compost | spa |
| dc.subject.keyword | Volatile Inorganic Compounds | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Biofiltración | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Compuestos orgánicos volátiles | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Compost | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Compuestos inorgánicos volátiles | spa |
| dc.title | Biofiltración simultánea de COV´s y CIV´s en condiciones transitorias utilizando compost como lecho filtrante | spa |
| dc.type.category | Formación de Recurso Humano para la Ctel: Proyecto ejecutado con investigadores en empresas, industrias y Estado | spa |
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