Diseño e instalación de troncales solares para brindar servicio de internet en las veredas del municipio de Miraflores Boyacá por medio de sistema de radio enlace

Abstract

A solar trunk is a set of works, equipment and materials to carry out the processes that facilitate us to comply with the quality standards in internet signal through a system radio link. These trunks consist of an internal system with the capacity to provide a real effectiveness at the time of providing service, taking into account that in these systems it is applied a set of devices such as: a MPPT solar controller, power sources of different voltages (12V and 24V), Poe, router, Ubiquiti Power Bean antennas, lithium batteries, a solar panel(s), LAN ETHERNET RJ45, iron or fiber pole, inverter, a network is specified wireless to check the status of trunk equipment. The trunks have power in range from emitter to receiver maximum 16 km in a straight line, the solar power produced in peak solar radiation of 740W, with battery autonomy of 14 to 16 hours. These types of trunks are designed in order to provide internet to retired homes of cities or towns, keeping in mind that all devices are important to the time to implement in the backbone infrastructure. Similarly within the functions of the installed devices these have a function in which it allows us to verify from our mobile device if the user has adequate or inadequate power; of being If necessary, a technical visit will be made to the home to validate and correct the fault. In this way we can verify the following activities:  Detect a malfunction or failure.  It informs us if the router, PoE, antenna or cable have any defect when it is in functioning.  Provide the user with the steps so that he can perform support on the equipment. Taking into account that the radio link system is so important in the middle of the communication, feasibility, resources for users, it must be guaranteed that the service delivered from the internet is of good quality, for this to be possible you must have tools that facilitate the monitoring of the service. When generating the implementation of this project is generated for the company TEKCOM of Miraflores, the four solar backbones necessary to be able to deliver internet services in the different villages and neighborhoods in the municipality of Miraflores.