Efectos en las relaciones comerciales entre Colombia y México con la entrada en vigencia del tratado de libre comercio entre los países, desde el año 2011-2021

Abstract

This research project contemplates the study and analysis of the effects on trade relations between Colombia and Mexico; taking into account a period between 2011-2021; Free trade agreements have been mechanisms by which two or more countries have carried out commercial, social, political and cultural agreements in order to promote economic development and the international economy, there are multiple functions and objectives that one can have. free trade agreement, all taking into account the interests that were raised at the time of the negotiation; The methodological design is qualitative-descriptive, through the review of secondary sources with the aim of collecting information to analyze the FTA between these two countries and seek its advantages. As a result, it is obtained that it is an economic agreement that converges in benefits for each country; contemplating the possibility that Mexico offers investment projects to foreign countries to stimulate their internal investment. However, with these projects, Colombia can look for other opportunities to continue investing in Mexico; Likewise, it can be concluded that foreign direct investment plays a fundamental role in free trade agreements and in the figures of the trade balance, since promoting and having high rates of foreign investment directly helps the country's economy, offering innovation, technology , competition and new opportunities, as well as experience which can be used to formalize a new treaty, agreement or international agreement with the same country or with another with which there are currently no commercial relations. 1