Aplicación De la Metodología Para Reporte De Datos Geograficos Al Sistema Integral Nacional De Información De Carreteras.

Abstract

In Colombia, the National Integrated Road Information System (SINC) plays a key role in the collection and analysis of road data. However, it currently faces challenges such as a lack of uniformity and accuracy in data gathering, which negatively impacts the efficiency and safety of transportation projects. To address this issue, a standardized methodology is proposed, aimed at improving the quality of recorded information and optimizing resource allocation. The use of the MAGNA-SIRGAS coordinate system ensures geospatial accuracy and interoperability across platforms. Meanwhile, the continuous updating of data within SINC enables effective monitoring of road conditions, facilitates intervention planning, and promotes transparency by making information accessible to the public and other relevant stakeholders. This research primarily aims to develop a road characterization of the BTS–OICATÁ section, in accordance with Resolution 412 of 2020 issued by the Colombian Ministry of Transport, through the creation of a geographic database for integration into Geographic Information Systems (GIS). For this purpose, a condition assessment of the roadway will be conducted using visual inspections and analyses of geotechnical, geological, topographic, and structural elements. Additionally, useful geostatistical data will be generated to support road planning. This methodology is intended to be practical, replicable, and tailored to the specific conditions of the section, contributing to technical knowledge and enhancing decision-making in the management of road infrastructure.

Keywords: Database, Geospatial, Infrastructure, Information, SINC, MAGNA-SIRGAS.