Autoorganización narrativa de madres gestantes y lactantes durante la permanencia en una institución como generador de adyacentes posibles

Abstract

This is an investigation of the Master's Degree in Clinical and Family Psychology at Santo Tomas University that encompasses the self-organization and the vital prospective of pregnant and lactating mothers, who are in an institution that focuses on the restoration of rights. The following were established as operating principles: contextuality, reflexivity, narrative and conversational processes. The methodological categories are: Narrative self-organization of the experience of being a mother, Narrative construction of the prospective life or adjacent possible from the crisis associated with being a mother, Vulnerability / generativity to be a mother, Adaptive novelties and co-evolution from the relations of the mother-child-institution-collective system of mothers-psychosocial team-investigators-intervenors. The main actors are pregnant and lactating mothers who live in Hogar Betania, the psychosocial team, a sister of the religious community and the investigator-interventionists. The results of the investigation-intervention reveal that the problem was built around the narrative crystallization about the vulnerable contexts in which the mothers were immersed and how, through these contexts, the mothers were creating their role as mothers from the impossibility and affective lack. The process revealed that the activation of the institution as a support network allows mothers to build themselves as mothers capable of facing their maternal role, as well as seeing that they need to develop as women in their different roles. From the discussion made exposing the concurrences, complementarities and antagonisms between the results and the theoretical system for the recognition of the scope of the research in theoretical and interventional terms, we could account as a novel aspect of the research-intervention to work the notions of prospective life as concepts not worked by other authors in the population of nursing mothers of legal age who live in an institution for the restitution of rights.