Análisis de la correlación entre el daño causado al recurso hídrico y el incremento en el área construida de vivienda no planificada, Localidad Ciudad Bolívar, Bogotá, D.C., cuenca media Río Tunjuelo

Abstract

The demand for land for the purpose of development and urban expansion converges in an increase in the demand for water, as well as in the generation of wastewater and solid waste, which, if there is not adequate urban planning, and regulated development of the environment social, impact on a progressive and accelerated impact of water resources. The present work tries to make an observatory by means of institutional and union variables, that allow to analyze the incidence that this phenomenon presents, especially in a traditional urban sector of the popular type of Low Stratum, which concentrates population that demands a space to live, but with low no salary level. In this sense, physical inspections were carried out, and analysis was carried out on official data on the population, built area, number of properties and water quality indicators, which allowed us to conclude that the deficient urban provision in unplanned developments affects the water resource. , that the rates of population increase and construction area are not equivalent, but the two remain in constant increase. Definitely if there is a correlation between the variables of population increase and unplanned built area, with the impact caused to the water quality of the Tunjuelo River.